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Synonyms

individual

American  
[in-duh-vij-oo-uhl] / ˌɪn dəˈvɪdʒ u əl /

noun

  1. a single human being, as distinguished from a group.

  2. a person.

    A strange individual came around asking if we wanted to buy any lamps.

  3. a distinct, indivisible entity; a single thing, being, instance, or item.

  4. a group considered as a unit.

  5. Biology.

    1. a single organism capable of independent existence.

    2. a member of a compound organism or colony.

  6. Cards. a duplicate-bridge tournament in which each player plays the same number of hands in partnership with every other player, individual scores for each player being kept for each hand.


adjective

  1. single; particular; separate.

    It's standard practice to number individual copies of a limited edition.

  2. intended for the use of one person only.

    Servers handed out individual portions of a pizza to guests at the party.

  3. of, relating to, or characteristic of a particular person or thing.

    The decor was highly reflective of his individual tastes.

  4. distinguished by special, singular, or markedly personal characteristics; exhibiting unique or unusual qualities.

    She was known for her highly individual style of painting.

  5. existing as a distinct, indivisible entity, or considered as such; discrete.

    It can be difficult to replace individual parts of a tea set if one breaks.

  6. belonging to a set or group of which each is different or of a different design from the others.

    For Christmas they got a set of individual coffee cups.

individual British  
/ ˌɪndɪˈvɪdjʊəl /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, characteristic of, or meant for a single person or thing

  2. separate or distinct, esp from others of its kind; particular

    please mark the individual pages

  3. characterized by unusual and striking qualities; distinctive

  4. obsolete indivisible; inseparable

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a single person, esp when regarded as distinct from others

  2. biology

    1. a single animal or plant, esp as distinct from a species

    2. a single member of a compound organism or colony

  3. logic

    1. Also called: particular.  an object as opposed to a property or class

    2. an element of the domain of discourse of a theory

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

As a synonym for person, individual is standard, occurring in all varieties of speech and writing: Three individuals entered the room, each carrying a sheaf of papers. Some object to this use, insisting that individual can mean only “a single human being, as distinguished from a group”: An individual may have concerns that are ignored by their party.

Related Words

See person.

Other Word Forms

  • individually adverb
  • interindividual adjective
  • nonindividual adjective
  • superindividual adjective
  • superindividually adverb
  • transindividual adjective

Etymology

Origin of individual

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English, from Medieval Latin indīviduālis, equivalent to Latin indīviduus “indivisible” (from in- negative prefix + dīviduus “divided or divisible into two parts”) + -ālis adjective suffix; in- 3, divide, -al 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Known as the Ca2+ BioLuminescence Activity Monitor -- or "CaBLAM," for short -- the tool can capture activity within individual cells and even smaller cellular regions at high speed.

From Science Daily

When scientists focus on the number of individual glaciers that are vanishing, rather than total ice volume, they find that the Alps could reach their highest rate of glacier loss between 2033 and 2041.

From Science Daily

He is applying for a O-1 US visa which is reserved for individuals with "extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics".

From BBC

This decline in reinsurance pricing is welcome news for so-called primary insurers, which sell policies to individuals and businesses.

From The Wall Street Journal

Government data has been stolen in a hack though officials believe the risk to individuals is "low", a minister has said.

From BBC