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  • industrial revolution
    industrial revolution
    noun
    none the industrial revolution or the Industrial Revolution the totality of the changes in economic and social organization that began about 1760 in England and later in other countries, characterized chiefly by the replacement of hand tools with power-driven machines, such as the power loom and the steam engine, and by the concentration of industry in large establishments.
  • Industrial Revolution
    Industrial Revolution
    noun
    the transformation in the 18th and 19th centuries of first Britain and then other W European countries and the US into industrial nations

industrial revolution

American  
[in-duhs-tree-uhl rev-uh-loo-shuhn] / ɪnˈdʌs tri əl ˌrɛv əˈlu ʃən /

noun

  1. none the industrial revolution or the Industrial Revolution the totality of the changes in economic and social organization that began about 1760 in England and later in other countries, characterized chiefly by the replacement of hand tools with power-driven machines, such as the power loom and the steam engine, and by the concentration of industry in large establishments.

  2. any period of change to the economic and social organization of a country, region, etc., that is characterized by the replacement of hand tools with power-driven machines and the concentration of industry in large establishments.


Industrial Revolution British  

noun

  1. the transformation in the 18th and 19th centuries of first Britain and then other W European countries and the US into industrial nations

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Industrial Revolution Cultural  
  1. The rapid industrial growth that began in England during the middle of the eighteenth century and then spread over the next 50 years to many other countries, including the United States. The revolution depended on devices such as the steam engine (see James Watt), which were invented at a rapidly increasing rate during the period. The Industrial Revolution brought on a rapid concentration of people in cities and changed the nature of work for many people. (See Luddites.)


Etymology

Origin of industrial revolution

First recorded in 1840–50


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Huang has ridden the AI boom to dizzying heights, jetting around the world in his trademark black leather jackets to sell AI as a new industrial revolution with Nvidia’s chips filling its digital factories.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 10, 2026

The digital revolution rocked the analog world of art, media and communication on a scale the industrial revolution did to agrarian and handicraft economies more than a century ago.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 22, 2026

The US is not going to "stifle the growth of something that will be bigger than the industrial revolution," he added.

From BBC ● Sep. 23, 2026

"From my point of view, this is an industrial revolution, almost like the introduction of engines or, back then, the steam engine," he said.

From Barron's ● Aug. 23, 2026

We not only take it for granted—we tend to talk about the biologic revolution as though expecting to make profits from it, rather like a version of last century’s industrial revolution.

From "The Lives of a Cell" by Lewis Thomas

Today, the artificial-intelligence boom has drawn comparisons to the Industrial Revolution in terms of the transformative potential of the technology.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 9, 2026

Inside, Altman rejected comparisons between the AI era and the Industrial Revolution.

From Barron's ● Sep. 30, 2026

Price said Wales was "an energy giant at the Industrial Revolution with coal, but unfortunately we didn't see the benefit of that being derived largely by our own people".

From BBC ● Sep. 7, 2026

The Industrial Revolution moved into high gear because energy was suddenly cheap.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 2, 2026

But by the sixteenth century the Industrial Revolution was well on the way.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton

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