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infant

American  
[in-fuhnt] / ˈɪn fənt /

noun

  • infants
    plural
  1. a child during the earliest period of their life, especially before they can walk; baby.

  2. Law. a person who is not of full age, especially one who has not reached the age of 18 years; a minor.

  3. a beginner, as in experience or learning; novice.

    The new candidate is a political infant.

  4. anything in the first stage of existence or progress.


adjective

  1. of or relating to infants or infancy.

    infant years.

  2. being in infancy.

    an infant king.

  3. being in the earliest stage.

    an infant industry.

  4. of or relating to the legal state of infancy; minor.

infant British  
/ ˈɪnfənt /

noun

  1. a child at the earliest stage of its life; baby

  2. law another word for minor

  3. a young schoolchild, usually under the age of seven

  4. a person who is beginning or inexperienced in an activity

  5. (modifier)

    1. of or relating to young children or infancy

    2. designed or intended for young children

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. in an early stage of development; nascent

    an infant science or industry

  2. law of or relating to the legal status of infancy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of infant

First recorded in 1350–1400; from Latin infant- (stem of infāns ) “small child,” literally, “one unable to speak,” equivalent to in- in- 3 + -fāns, present participle of fārī “to speak”; replacing Middle English enfaunt, from Anglo-French, from Latin, as above

Explanation

An infant is a baby. When you were an infant, you weren't able to walk, talk, or feed yourself (but you had a pretty mean burp). Infant is most often used for a very young human, but you can also use it to talk about animal babies. People are considered infants from the moment of birth until approximately one year old, an age when many babies are starting to walk and talk. At this point, they're commonly called toddlers instead of infants. The Latin root is infantem, which as a noun means "babe in arms," and as an adjective "unable to speak."

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Vocabulary lists containing infant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The door to the neonatal intensive care unit was locked, according to Jaweria, a woman who said she lost her infant in the blaze.

From Barron's Aug. 26, 2026

The captain of an overloaded boat that capsized in New York Harbor earlier this month, killing a woman and her 5-month-old infant, has been arrested by federal authorities and faces deportation.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 20, 2026

His San Gregorio Polyptych, painted in 1473, depicts the Virgin Mary holding an infant Jesus Christ, flanked by St Gregory and St Benedict as well as several angels.

From BBC Aug. 16, 2026

Or Vance, who is 42 with an infant at home.

From Salon Aug. 12, 2026

“Like what kind of purposeful things can an infant do?”

From "Silent To The Bone" by E.L. Konigsburg

Sharif and Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi expressed "deep grief and sorrow over the deaths of 14 infants" in separate statements.

From Barron's Aug. 26, 2026

Abbott agreed to pay $670 million to resolve a lawsuit over its specialty formulas for premature infants and about 2,000 related claims.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 20, 2026

At least 12 of those infected in California were infants too young to be vaccinated.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 15, 2026

Indeed, research has found that things like what parents eat, how infants are fed, and early lifestyle habits can all shape how the brain controls appetite and fat storage for years to come.

From Science Daily Aug. 4, 2026

Even as infants, Florida was the squirmy one, and Dallas the quieter, dreamier one.

From "Ruby Holler" by Sharon Creech

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