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Synonyms

instability

American  
[in-stuh-bil-i-tee] / ˌɪn stəˈbɪl ɪ ti /

noun

  1. the quality or state of being unstable; lack of stability or firmness.

  2. the tendency to behave in an unpredictable, changeable, or erratic manner.

    emotional instability.


instability British  
/ ˌɪnstəˈbɪlɪtɪ /

noun

  1. lack of stability or steadiness

  2. tendency to variable or unpredictable behaviour

  3. physics a fast growing disturbance or wave in a plasma

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of instability

1375–1425; late Middle English instabilite < Latin instabilitās. See in- 3, stability

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The moment sparked a broader conversation about the realities of working actors’ lives, and the instability that often comes with careers in entertainment.

From Salon • Apr. 4, 2026

Quantum stocks were notoriously volatile long before the recent bout of market instability.

From Barron's • Mar. 30, 2026

Excessive power and instability go hand in hand.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 30, 2026

Some of what has impacted the unimpressive growth of the addressable audience for home entertainment has been the instability of the market.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 30, 2026

Scientists now accept instability of volcanoes as a major hazard.

From "Mountain of Fire" by Rebecca E. F. Barone