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What does the Latin root of "integrity" mean?

integrity

American  
[in-teg-ri-tee] / ɪnˈtɛg rɪ ti /

noun

  • integrities
    plural
  1. An image of the word integrity as defined by adherence to moral and ethical principles; soundness of moral character; honesty.

    adherence to moral and ethical principles; soundness of moral character; honesty.

    Synonyms:
    virtue, probity, rectitude
    Antonyms:
    dishonesty
  2. the state of being whole, entire, or undiminished.

    to preserve the integrity of the empire.

  3. a sound, unimpaired, or perfect condition.

    the integrity of a ship's hull.


integrity British  
/ ɪnˈtɛɡrɪtɪ /

noun

  1. adherence to moral principles; honesty

  2. the quality of being unimpaired; soundness

  3. unity; wholeness

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See honor.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of integrity

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English integrite, from Latin integritās; see integer, -ity

Explanation

Integrity is a personal quality of fairness that we all aspire to — unless you're a dishonest, immoral scoundrel, of course. Having integrity means doing the right thing in a reliable way. It's a personality trait that we admire, since it means a person has a moral compass that doesn't waver. It literally means having "wholeness" of character, just as an integer is a "whole number" with no fractions. Physical objects can display integrity, too — if you're going over a rickety old bridge that sways in the wind, you might question its structural integrity.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing integrity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But he has too much integrity to mislead voters into thinking it’s all hunky-dory.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 8, 2026

"There are a lot of factors at play but at a broader level, the problem is that the economic development of the region is not aligned to its ecological integrity," Singh said.

From BBC ● Oct. 6, 2026

Polymarket partners with IC360, an integrity monitoring group that tracks problematic trading behavior and offers self-exclusion tools that allow users to voluntarily restrict or withdraw their accounts.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 6, 2026

Its personal conduct policy states that “everyone who is a part of the league” must refrain from behavior detrimental to the integrity of and public confidence in the NFL.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 5, 2026

The warmth and dignity of my flannel skirt and woolly sweater are worth far more to me now than patriotism or integrity.

From "Code Name Verity" by Elizabeth Wein

“There is no information to hide; there are institutional integrities to preserve,” they wrote.

From Washington Post ● Jul. 17, 2019

Conscious of their several responsibilities, and in the light of their various integrities, they wrote carefully and in low key.

From Time Magazine Archive

And forthright includes those intellectual and moral integrities which are essential to the maintenance of our republic.

From Time Magazine Archive

The well-born child seems to be such a vase, unspeakably beautiful, filled with knowledges and integrities more precious than gold and pearls.

From A Man's Value to Society Studies in Self Culture and Character by Newell Dwight Hillis

He has no right to indulge recklessly in intellectual and moral integrities.

From Soul of a Bishop by H. G. (Herbert George) Wells

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