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Synonyms

interaction

American  
[in-ter-ak-shuhn] / ˌɪn tərˈæk ʃən /

noun

  1. reciprocal action, effect, or influence.

  2. Physics.

    1. the direct effect that one kind of particle has on another, in particular, in inducing the emission or absorption of one particle by another.

    2. the mathematical expression that specifies the nature and strength of this effect.


interaction British  
/ ˌɪntərˈækʃən /

noun

  1. a mutual or reciprocal action or influence

  2. physics the transfer of energy between elementary particles, between a particle and a field, or between fields See strong interaction electromagnetic interaction fundamental interaction gravitational interaction weak interaction electroweak interaction

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of interaction

First recorded in 1825–35; inter- + action

Explanation

If you interact with someone — by talking, looking, sharing, or engaging in any kind of action that involves the two of you — you can be said to have had an interaction with that person. Interaction comes from Latin inter meaning "between," and ago meaning "to do" or "to act" — any “action between” is considered an interaction, like the interaction between a teacher and a student, two countries, or even baking soda and vinegar (boom!).

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing interaction

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Training a robot on the intricate timing of initiating interaction with a new person is an “enormously hard” problem, says Pope.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 4, 2026

I also badly underestimated the impact that age-estimation would have on social interaction on Roblox, and that it would drag on through the year.

From Barron's • May 4, 2026

By adjusting the frequencies, phases, and strengths of the applied forces, they could control which interaction appeared while minimizing unwanted effects.

From Science Daily • May 1, 2026

Under a $1.6-million annual contract with the city, a nonprofit group called Dogs Playing for Life ensures that shelter dogs get out of their kennels for walks, play time with other canines and human interaction.

From Los Angeles Times • May 1, 2026

This deprives children of much of the freedom and interaction and development that can occur during free time with each other and with their own selves.

From "Music and the Child" by Natalie Sarrazin