interpret
Americanverb (used with object)
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to give or provide the meaning of; explain; explicate; elucidate.
to interpret the hidden meaning of a parable.
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to construe or understand in a particular way.
to interpret a reply as favorable.
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to bring out the meaning of (a dramatic work, music, etc.) by performance or execution.
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to perform or render (a song, role in a play, etc.) according to one's own understanding or sensitivity.
The actor interpreted Lear as a weak, pitiful old man.
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to translate orally.
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Computers.
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to use an interpreter to transform (a program written in a high-level language) into a sequence of machine actions, one statement at a time, executing each statement immediately before going on to transform the next one.
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to read (the patterns of holes in punched cards) with an interpreter, printing the interpreted data on the same cards so that they can be read more conveniently by people.
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verb (used without object)
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to translate what is said in a foreign language.
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to explain something; give an explanation.
verb
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(tr) to clarify or explain the meaning of; elucidate
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(tr) to construe the significance or intention of
to interpret a smile as an invitation
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(tr) to convey or represent the spirit or meaning of (a poem, song, etc) in performance
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(intr) to act as an interpreter; translate orally
Usage
What are other ways to say interpret?
To interpret is to give or provide the meaning of something, or to construe or understand something in a particular way. What’s the difference between interpret, elucidate, expound, and explain? Find out on Thesaurus.com.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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preinterpretverb (used with object)
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noninterpretableadjective
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well-interpretedadjective
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uninterpretedadjective
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interpretableadjective
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reinterpretverb
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interpretabilitynoun
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noninterpretabilitynoun
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self-interpretingadjective
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interpretablenessnoun
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interpretablyadverb
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uninterpretableadjective
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self-interpretedadjective
Conjugated Forms
Present
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have interpretedperfect
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has interpretedperfect 3rd person singular
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are interpretingprogressive
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has been interpretingperfect progressive 3rd person singular
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interpretssingular 3rd person
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am interpretingprogressive 1st person singular
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interpretingparticiple
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is interpretingprogressive 3rd person singular
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have been interpretingperfect progressive
Past
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had interpretedperfect
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were interpretingprogressive plural
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had been interpretingperfect progressive
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was interpretingprogressive singular
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interpretedsimple
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interpretedparticiple
Future
Etymology
Origin of interpret
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English interpreten, from Latin interpretārī, derivative of interpret-, stem of interpres “explainer”
Explanation
When you interpret something, you make sense of it. You could interpret a graph, a foreign language, or even Mona Lisa's odd smile. If you're ordering food in a foreign land, you may need someone to interpret the menu for you. When you get tripped up or struggle to understand a subject even in your own language — like calculus, for example — sometimes you can find meaning, or interpret it for yourself. Or sometimes you'll need a teacher to work on the problem with you, showing how to interpret the mathematical language.
Vocabulary lists containing interpret
Jim Burke's Academic Vocabulary List
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List 2
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Vocabulary of the Common Core
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Ideas that once circulated mainly in academic settings now influence how working therapists are taught to interpret patients’ lives.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 12, 2026
A worksheet given to us asks us to interpret some core tenets, as well as to enter the reading with a question we would like to explore.
From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 10, 2026
The aim is to refine how we interpret the past while finding new ways on how to prevent dental disease today.
From Science Daily • Jun. 8, 2026
That’s why the laws that apply to the rest of us should apply to judges, and those who interpret our laws should be subject to those same laws.
From Slate • Jun. 8, 2026
He remained shut up, absorbed in the parchments, which he was slowly unraveling and whose meaning, nevertheless, he was unable to interpret.
From "One Hundred Years of Solitude" by Gabriel Garcia Marquez
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.