involve
Americanverb (used with object)
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involves,
present (3rd person singular)
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involved,
past participle, past
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involving
present participle
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to include as a necessary circumstance, condition, or consequence; imply; entail.
This job involves long hours and hard work.
- Synonyms:
- demand, require, necessitate
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to engage or employ.
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to affect, as something within the scope of operation.
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to include, contain, or comprehend within itself or its scope.
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to bring into an intricate or complicated form or condition.
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to bring into difficulties (usually followed bywith ).
The investigation discovered a plot to involve one nation in a war with another.
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to cause to be troublesomely associated or concerned, as in something embarrassing or unfavorable.
Don't involve me in your quarrel!
- Antonyms:
- extricate
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to combine inextricably (usually followed bywith ).
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to implicate, as in guilt or crime, or in any matter or affair.
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to engage the interests or emotions or commitment of.
The professor involved many students in the disarmament movement.
Her husband became involved with another woman.
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to preoccupy or absorb fully (usually used passively or reflexively).
You are much too involved with the problem to see it clearly.
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to envelop or enfold, as if with a wrapping.
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to swallow up, engulf, or overwhelm.
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Archaic. to roll, surround, or shroud, as in a wrapping.
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to roll up on itself; wind spirally; coil; wreathe.
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verb
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to include or contain as a necessary part
the task involves hard work
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to have an effect on; spread to
the investigation involved many innocent people
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(often passive; usually foll by in or with) to concern or associate significantly
many people were involved in the crime
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(often passive) to make complicated; tangle
the situation was further involved by her disappearance
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rare to wrap or surround
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obsolete maths to raise to a specified power
Synonym Usage
Involve, entangle, implicate imply getting a person connected or bound up with something from which it is difficult to be freed. To involve is to bring more or less deeply into something, especially of a complicated, embarrassing, or troublesome nature: I'd rather not to involve someone else in my debt. To entangle (usually passive or reflexive) is to involve so deeply in a tangle as to confuse and make helpless: The candidate tended to entangle himself in a mass of contradictory statements. To implicate is to connect a person with something discreditable or wrong: She was implicated in a plot to assassinate the governor.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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involvementnoun
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involvernoun
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interinvolveverb (used with object)
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overinvolveverb (used with object)
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preinvolveverb (used with object)
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reinvolveverb (used with object)
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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involvesimple
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involvessimple
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have involvedperfect
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has involvedperfect
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am involvingprogressive
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are involvingprogressive
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is involvingprogressive
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have been involvingperfect progressive
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has been involvingperfect progressive
Past
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involvedsimple
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had involvedperfect
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was involvingprogressive
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were involvingprogressive
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had been involvingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of involve
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English involven, from Latin involvere “to roll in or up,” equivalent to in- in- 2 + volvere “to roll”; see revolve
Explanation
To involve means to connect. When you get involved in the Spanish Club, you attend meetings and events. If doing math well is involved in understanding advanced chemistry, that means it's a necessary part of it. When someone is very involved, it means they are engaged or connected to a lot of activities. When someone is self-involved, all they connect with is him or herself. If getting ice cream involves walking a mile to the ice cream shop, the exercise offsets the indulgence. When no exercise is involved, it's less healthy.
Vocabulary lists containing involve
Jim Burke's Academic Vocabulary List
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The SAT: Multiple-Meaning Words, List 5
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
While her least favourite of the sprint disciplines, that continues to involve winters focused on shaving time off her 60m best, which she again lowered this season to 7.04 - the eighth-fastest worldwide this year.
From BBC ● Aug. 17, 2026
Most infections are asymptomatic, but about one in 100 involve neuroinvasive disease: meningitis, encephalitis or paralysis.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 16, 2026
The second-largest bank in the nation by assets said the initiative would involve lending and investing, as well as capital markets, banking and advisory work all to support a “new wave of infrastructure investment.”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 12, 2026
A rule might involve reversing the digits or eliminating numbers above a certain value.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 11, 2026
“I cannot. To explain would involve breaking a trust and I am not willing to do that, not even for you.”
From "The Night Circus" by Erin Morgenstern
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This technique, called "doping," involves introducing a small amount of another material to produce specific properties.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 17, 2026
Geothermal, which involves tapping into Earth’s underground heat to spin turbines, looks a lot like nuclear in that it can produce clean electricity 24 hours a day.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 16, 2026
He professed a fondness for Tupac Shakur and electronic dance music, discussed UFO sightings around U.S. military installations and admitted his ideal fall Saturday involves spending hours watching college football.
From Salon ● Aug. 15, 2026
This usually involves one or two defenders inside the penalty area, along with the goalkeeper.
From BBC ● Aug. 14, 2026
“Unless,” said Akimi, “it involves running with a rolling suitcase.”
From "Mr. Lemoncello's Library Olympics" by Chris Grabenstein
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Education Secretary Lucy Powell said she was "deeply shocked and saddened" and urged people to "remember there are real people with loved ones involved".
From BBC ● Aug. 17, 2026
Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick and Energy Secretary Chris Wright have been deeply involved in the project.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 17, 2026
Later, they became involved with a label that was embroiled in a lawsuit, which proved to be yet another dead-end.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 17, 2026
Forty-six of the cases tallied by The Post involved Flock equipment.
From Salon ● Aug. 17, 2026
As for their governess, Miss Penelope Lumley: Her preparations involved making a trip to the kitchen for a flask of cold, fresh milk and a large supply of biscuits.
From "The Unseen Guest" by Maryrose Wood
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In a randomized clinical trial involving adults with overweight, participants who followed an ad libitum low-fat vegan diet substantially reduced the number of calories per gram of food they consumed.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 17, 2026
The CMS is overseeing more than 800,000 cases in England, Scotland and Wales, involving more than a million children.
From BBC ● Aug. 17, 2026
The findings come from a new Nature study involving 15 biomedical research institutions across the United States.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 16, 2026
Another major fire, which engulfed vineyards and olive groves on the Peljesac peninsula further south, was also brought under control on Friday evening, following a fierce battle involving 240 firefighters and three planes.
From Barron's ● Aug. 15, 2026
Archaeologists have traced the beginnings of theater back as far as 2500 BCE, to the ancient Egyptians and sacred plays involving the myth of the god Osiris and his wife Isis.
From "Drama High" by Michael Sokolove
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.