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Iranian

Also I·ra·ni

[ih-rey-nee-uhn, ih-rah-, ahy-rey-]

adjective

  1. of or relating to Iran, its inhabitants, or their language.

  2. of or relating to the Iranian languages.



noun

  1. a subbranch of the Indo-European family of languages, including especially Persian, Pashto, Avestan, and Kurdish.

  2. an inhabitant of Iran; Persian.

Iranian

/ ɪˈreɪnɪən /

noun

  1. a native, citizen, or inhabitant of Iran

  2. a branch of the Indo-European family of languages, divided into West Iranian (including Old Persian, Pahlavi, modern Persian, Kurdish, Baluchi, and Tajik) and East Iranian (including Avestan, Sogdian, Pashto, and Ossetic)

  3. Also: Persian Farsithe modern Persian language

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. relating to, denoting, or characteristic of Iran, its inhabitants, or their language; Persian

  2. belonging to or relating to the Iranian branch of Indo-European

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Word Forms

  • anti-Iranian adjective
  • pro-Iranian adjective
  • pseudo-Iranian adjective
  • trans-Iranian adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of Iranian1

First recorded in 1835–45; Iran + -ian
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

While the Iranian nuclear program was still intact and advancing toward a bomb?

Neither protests nor Iranian escalation would cause him to rein in Israel.

Or to refusing Iranian films because of Ayatollah Khamenei’s rhetoric or Iranian funding of terrorists.

Americans should take heed of Israel’s solidarity and successes against Hezbollah, other Iranian proxies, and Iran itself in the past two years.

The directive sought to drive Iranian oil exports to zero.

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IraniIranian Plateau