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Synonyms

irate

American  
[ahy-rayt, ahy-rayt] / aɪˈreɪt, ˈaɪ reɪt /

adjective

  1. angry; enraged.

    an irate customer.

    Synonyms:
    provoked, irritated, furious
    Antonyms:
    calm
  2. arising from or characterized by anger.

    an irate letter to the editor.


irate British  
/ aɪˈreɪt /

adjective

  1. incensed with anger; furious

  2. marked by extreme anger

    an irate letter

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of irate

First recorded in 1830–40; from Latin īrātus, past participle of īrāscī “to be angry, get angry”; see irascible, -ate 1

Explanation

On the anger scale, first comes annoyed, then vexed, then irate. When cartoon characters are irate, they're so mad that smoke comes out of their ears. The first syllable of irate is ir for ire, related to the Greek word oistros which means "thing causing madness." An irate investor might sell all his or her stock in a company. Let's hope you thanked your aunt for the birthday check — otherwise you might get an irate phone call from her. When your mother is irate, you'd best get out of the way, and get busy cleaning your room.

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Vocabulary lists containing irate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In a poll released earlier this summer, the Brennan Center found voters are increasingly irate over corruption in government.

From Salon ● Aug. 31, 2026

Many sports fans were irate when the network aired a full-screen ad when play resumed after a water break during last Thursday’s Mexico–South Africa match.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 16, 2026

Villa analyst Victor Manas urged Tindall to "show some respect" and "lose the finger" after the Newcastle number two repeatedly shushed a visibly irate Unai Emery at St James' Park.

From BBC ● Mar. 13, 2026

Mr. Scorsese, who was also married, became positively irate about Ms. Minnelli’s faithlessness.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 6, 2026

“And when might that be?” squeaked the irate gnome, brandishing a notebook as though she were prepared to make a complaint of some kind.

From "Artemis Fowl" by Eoin Colfer

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