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  • iron curtain
    iron curtain
    noun
    Usually the Iron Curtain the Cold War barrier created by political, ideological, and military hostility between Western democracies on the one hand and the Soviet Union and its allies on the other, preventing mutual understanding and the exchange of ideas, travel, etc..
  • Iron Curtain
    Iron Curtain
    noun
Synonyms

iron curtain

American  
[ahy-ern kur-tn] / ˈaɪ ərn ˈkɜr tn /
Or Iron Curtain

noun

  1. Usually the Iron Curtain the Cold War barrier created by political, ideological, and military hostility between Western democracies on the one hand and the Soviet Union and its allies on the other, preventing mutual understanding and the exchange of ideas, travel, etc..

    Even when I was living behind the Iron Curtain, some popular music seeped through from the West.

  2. any barrier preventing the passage of ideas or understanding, especially an ideological, philosophical, or cultural barrier that divides countries, groups of people, or individuals.

    An iron curtain between theoreticians and creative artists prevented either group from appreciating the contributions of the other.

  3. an impenetrable barrier to communication or information imposed by rigid censorship or secrecy.

    The incident is a growing embarrassment for the country on the international stage, meaning that an iron curtain must fall on the subject.

  4. Theater. a safety curtain made of iron or other metal.


Iron Curtain British  

noun

    1. (formerly) the guarded border between the countries of the Soviet bloc and the rest of Europe

    2. ( as modifier )

      Iron Curtain countries

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Iron Curtain Cultural  
  1. The former division between the communist nations of eastern Europe — the Eastern Bloc — and the noncommunist nations of western Europe. The term refers to the isolation that the Soviet Union imposed on its satellites in the Eastern Bloc and to the repressive measures of many Eastern Bloc governments. (See Berlin Wall (see also Berlin Wall) and cold war.)


Discover More

The expression Iron Curtain was coined by Winston Churchill, who was prime minister of Britain in World War II. Churchill first used the term soon after the war, when the Soviet Union was beginning to carry out its plans for postwar dominance of eastern Europe.

Etymology

Origin of iron curtain

Used in 1946 by Sir Winston Churchill to describe the line of demarcation between Western Europe and the Soviet zone of influence

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“They were not designed for a situation in which an iron curtain descends,” he said.

From New York Times Jan. 27, 2023

“When it comes to producing, there’s been a real iron curtain — a lot of withholding information, a lack of mentorship and an amount of gatekeeping,” adds Sussman.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 16, 2022

“As soon as we saw this iron curtain descend again, we thought: What can we do to save ExoMars?”

From Science Magazine Mar. 28, 2022

"If there is a new iron curtain, we do not want to be behind it," he said, referring to the Western term for a dividing line between eastern and western Europe during the Cold War.

From Reuters Mar. 28, 2022

“An iron curtain has descended across the Continent,” declared Winston Churchill, Britain’s prime minister during World War II, while visiting America in 1946.

From "Fallout: Spies, Superbombs, and the Ultimate Cold War Showdown" by Steve Sheinkin

On the far side of the Iron Curtain, these glorious paintings, like other treasures of Bohemian art, were little known to Western art historians.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 26, 2025

Their chirps are the sound of the old battle-ax saying goodbye to his homeland before the Iron Curtain slams shut.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 20, 2025

During the Cold War, which split Germany in two, large armies on both sides of the Iron Curtain relied heavily on conscription to fill the active ranks and create large military reserves.

From Barron's Oct. 18, 2025

The original Intervision Song Contest was born behind the Iron Curtain at a time when East and West competed in everything.

From BBC Sep. 19, 2025

The CIA had few contacts inside the Iron Curtain and even fewer active agents.

From "Spies: The Secret Showdown Between America and Russia" by Marc Favreau

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