job
1 Americannoun
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a piece of work, especially a specific task done as part of the routine of one's occupation or for an agreed price.
She gave him the job of mowing the lawn.
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a post of employment; full-time or part-time position.
She was seeking a job as an editor.
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anything a person is expected or obliged to do; duty; responsibility.
It is your job to be on time.
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an affair, matter, occurrence, or state of affairs.
to make the best of a bad job.
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the material, project, assignment, etc., being worked upon.
The housing project was a long and costly job.
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the process or requirements, details, etc., of working.
It was a tedious job.
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the execution or performance of a task.
She did a good job.
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Informal. a medical procedure or operation performed to improve the appearance of a specified part of the body (used in combination).
a nose job; a boob job to enlarge her breasts.
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Slang. a theft or similar criminal action.
The police caught the gang that pulled that bank job.
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a public or official act or decision carried through for the sake of improper private gain.
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Slang. an example of a specific or distinctive type.
That little six-cylinder job was the best car I ever owned.
That guy sure is a good-looking job.
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Computers. a unit of work for a computer, generally comprising an application program or group of related programs and the data, linkages, and instructions to the operating system needed for running the programs.
verb (used without object)
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to work at jobs or odd pieces of work; work by the piece.
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to do business as a jobber.
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to turn public business, planning, etc., improperly to private gain.
verb (used with object)
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to assign or give (work, a contract for work, etc.) in separate portions, as among different contractors or workers (often followed byout ).
He jobbed out the contract to a number of small outfits.
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to buy in large quantities, as from wholesalers or manufacturers, and sell to dealers in smaller quantities.
He jobs shoes in Ohio and Indiana.
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to get rid of or dispose of.
His party jobbed him when he sought a second term in office.
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to swindle or trick (someone).
They jobbed him out of his property.
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to carry on (public or official business) for improper private gain.
adjective
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of or for a particular job or transaction.
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bought, sold, or handled together.
He's too big a customer to buy in less than job quantities.
idioms
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do a job on,
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to destroy, defeat, damage, or confound thoroughly.
The thugs did a job on him—he'll be in the hospital for a month.
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to deceive, persuade, or charm glibly; snow.
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on the job, alert; observant.
The cops were on the job and caught them red-handed.
verb (used with or without object)
noun
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the central figure in an Old Testament parable of the righteous sufferer.
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a book of the Bible bearing his name.
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a male given name: from a Hebrew word meaning “persecuted.”
noun
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an individual piece of work or task
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an occupation; post of employment
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an object worked on or a result produced from working
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a duty or responsibility
her job was to cook the dinner
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informal a difficult task or problem
I had a job to contact him
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a state of affairs
make the best of a bad job
it's a good job I saw you
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informal a damaging piece of work
he really did a job on that
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informal a crime, esp a robbery or burglary
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informal an article or specimen
the new car was a nice little job
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an instance of jobbery
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computing a unit of work for a computer consisting of a single complete task submitted by a user
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appointments given to or created for allies or favourites
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actively engaged in one's employment
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taboo engaged in sexual intercourse
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exactly what was required
verb
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(intr) to work by the piece or at casual jobs
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to make a private profit out of (a public office, etc)
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to buy and sell (goods or services) as a middleman
he jobs in government surplus
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to buy and sell stocks and shares as a stockjobber
he jobs in blue chips
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to apportion (a contract, work, etc) among several contractors, workers, etc
noun
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Old Testament
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a Jewish patriarch, who maintained his faith in God in spite of the afflictions sent by God to test him
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the book containing Job's pleas to God under these afflictions, attempted explanations of them by his friends, and God's reply to him
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any person who withstands great suffering without despairing
Synonym Usage
Discover More
Figuratively, any long-suffering person can be said to be “as patient as Job.”
Etymology
Origin of job1
First recorded in 1620–30; origin uncertain
Origin of job2
First recorded in 1475–1500; late Middle English jobben “to jab, thrust, peck, poke”; further origin uncertain
Explanation
Unless you win the lottery, you will probably need a job, or employment where you do work for pay. There are also non-paying jobs: it might be your job to wash the dishes after dinner. Job and work are often synonymous and unfortunately often have a negative connotation meaning “toil." Other meanings of job that are negative involve damaging events or crimes. When you wrecked your car, someone might have said, "You did a real job on that;" or, when you convinced your sister to hand over her allowance, you might have referred to it as a "con job."
Vocabulary lists containing job
Employment, List 1
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"Principles of Business," Vocabulary from Chapter 8
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#Gradwords: What Single Word Would You Give a College Grad?
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Carns, another former soldier, did a couple of television interviews on Thursday night, including one with me, while still a minister, in which he said "my job is to steady the ship".
From BBC • Jun. 12, 2026
Non-compete clauses, preventing coaches taking on a job with a rival team for a set amount of time, are also common.
From BBC • Jun. 11, 2026
Homeless veterans facing more-acute circumstances, such as a recent job loss, a relationship disruption or a health crisis, are eligible for homelessness prevention and rehousing subsidies, along with referrals to VA services.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 11, 2026
“He’s typically a pretty quiet person too on the court, which has been cool to see him transform a little bit. He’s been doing a great job helping me out.”
From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 11, 2026
Clare continued in slow, careful terms: “You will live here. You will direct the souls of Deadwood to their eternal fate. The job I have been doing… is your calling now.”
From "The Undead Fox of Deadwood Forest" by Aubrey Hartman
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.