Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

kelpie

1 American  
[kel-pee] / ˈkɛl pi /

noun

  1. (in Scottish legends) a water spirit, usually having the form of a horse, reputed to cause drownings or to warn those in danger of drowning.


kelpie 2 American  
[kel-pee] / ˈkɛl pi /
kelpie 1 British  
/ ˈkɛlpɪ /

noun

  1. an Australian breed of sheepdog, originally developed from Scottish collies, having a smooth coat of various colours and erect ears

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

kelpie 2 British  
/ ˈkɛlpɪ /

noun

  1. (in Scottish folklore) a water spirit in the form of a horse that drowned its riders

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of kelpie1

First recorded in 1740–50; origin uncertain

Origin of kelpie2

First recorded in 1905–10

Explanation

A kelpie is a scary fictional character, a Scottish water spirit that shifts its shape between a horse and a human. Kelpies are known for their love of drowning people. For years, stories about kelpies have been used by parents as a way of warning children to be cautious around bodies of water. In some paintings of kelpies, they're pictured in human form but with hooves. Another kind of kelpie is the sheepdog breed which is associated with Australia, but which originated in Scotland and was named for the water spirit. The word comes from the Gaelic colpach, "steer or colt."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing kelpie

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

His kelpie dropped a ball at my feet, tail wagging, and I threw it without thinking.

From New York Times • Sep. 30, 2022

Thanks to farmer James for showing Jodie and me some five week old kelpie pups at the Sydney Royal @eastershow this morning.

From Washington Post • Apr. 10, 2022

Neither was his dog, a kelpie named Kellie.

From New York Times • Aug. 11, 2018

Red Dog Australia, Rest of the world 88 mins Kriv Stenders Josh Lucas, Keisha Castle-Hughes, Noah Taylor, Rachael Taylor Koko, a red cloud kelpie, has been the surprise breakout talent of 2011 in Australia.

From The Guardian • Feb. 9, 2012

The correct means to overcome a kelpie is to get a bridle over its head with a Placement Charm, which renders it docile and unthreatening.

From "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them" by J.K. Rowling