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  • lake
    lake
    noun
    a body of fresh or salt water of considerable size, surrounded by land.
  • Lake
    Lake
    noun
    Simon, 1866–1945, U.S. engineer and naval architect.
Synonyms

lake

1 American  
[leyk] / leɪk /

noun

  1. a body of fresh or salt water of considerable size, surrounded by land.

  2. any similar body or pool of other liquid, as oil.


idioms

  1. (go) jump in the lake, (used as an exclamation of dismissal or impatience.)

lake 2 American  
[leyk] / leɪk /

noun

  1. any of various pigments prepared from animal, vegetable, or coal-tar coloring matters by chemical or other union with metallic compounds.

  2. a red pigment prepared from lac or cochineal by combination with a metallic compound.


Lake 3 American  
[leyk] / leɪk /

noun

  1. Simon, 1866–1945, U.S. engineer and naval architect.


lake 1 British  
/ leɪk /

noun

  1. an expanse of water entirely surrounded by land and unconnected to the sea except by rivers or streams

  2. anything resembling this

  3. a surplus of a liquid commodity

    a wine lake

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

lake 2 British  
/ leɪk /

noun

  1. a bright pigment used in textile dyeing and printing inks, produced by the combination of an organic colouring matter with an inorganic compound, usually a metallic salt, oxide, or hydroxide See also mordant

  2. a red dye obtained by combining a metallic compound with cochineal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

lake Scientific  
/ lāk /
  1. A large inland body of standing fresh or salt water. Lakes generally form in depressions, such as those created by glacial or volcanic action; they may also form when a section of a river becomes dammed or when a channel is isolated by a change in a river's course.


Etymology

Origin of lake1

before 1000; Middle English lak ( e ), lac ( e ), apparently a conflation of Old French lac, its source, Latin lacus (compare Greek lákkos, Old Irish loch, Old English, Old Saxon lagu sea, water) and Old English lacu stream, water course (compare leccan to moisten, modern dial. lake stream, channel; see leach 1)

Origin of lake2

First recorded in 1610–20; variant of lac 1

Explanation

A lake is a large body of water that is surrounded by land. The lake's water can be fresh (like Lake Michigan) or, more rarely, salty (like the Great Salt Lake). A lake is generally accepted as being bigger than a "pond." Lake is also a type of pigment or dye that is made when a dye that can dissolve is mixed with a metallic salt or other binder that is incapable of being dissolved, rendering an insoluble pigment. Indigo lake, for example, is a blue pigment that was originally made from the woad plant but later from the indigo plant. Carmine or crimson lake, on the other hand, is made from crushed cochineal insects and is a red pigment.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing lake

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It was a Saturday, and the sky above the lake was shockingly clear.

From Salon Jul. 28, 2026

The council said it was carrying out regular visual monitoring of the lake and arranging toxin testing, adding that warning signs will remain in place until the required safety criteria under the protocol is met.

From BBC Jul. 26, 2026

The bones were preserved in the Tsubusugawa Formation, a layer of ancient lake sediments from the Pliocene dating to about 3.5 million years ago.

From Science Daily Jul. 24, 2026

According to ABC 7, a couple spotted Jackie sparring with two younger eagles on the lake shore last Friday.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 24, 2026

Jonathan took off his shoes and socks and waded in ankle-deep, curling his toes around the small stones that covered the lake bottom.

From "Earthquake Terror" by Peg Kehret

But the matriarch isn’t out of the woods yet after being found weak and unable to fly on the north shore of Big Bear Lake on July 18.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

The thing that helped most was finding my own secret garden, a nearby bird sanctuary that crags out over Lake Michigan.

From Salon Jul. 28, 2026

England's Morgan Lake did not clear the bar with any of her three efforts in the high jump.

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

Candle Lake also owns around 28% of online sports betting and gaming company Flutter Entertainment.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 27, 2026

The mountain’s peak sparkled as usual, and its reflection rippled on the surface of Loomis Lake.

From "I Survived the Eruption of Mount St. Helens, 1980" by Lauren Tarshis

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