leach
1 Americanverb (used with object)
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to dissolve out soluble constituents from (ashes, soil, etc.) by percolation.
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to cause (water or other liquid) to percolate through something.
verb (used without object)
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(of ashes, soil, etc.) to undergo the action of percolating water.
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to percolate, as water.
noun
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the act or process of leaching.
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a product or solution obtained by leaching; leachate.
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the material leached.
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a vessel for use in leaching.
noun
verb
noun
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the act or process of leaching
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a substance that is leached or the constituents removed by leaching
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a porous vessel for leaching
noun
noun
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of leach
1425–75; late Middle English leche leachate, infusion, probably Old English *læc ( e ), *lec ( e ), akin to leccan to wet, moisten, causative of leak
Explanation
When minerals or other materials are pulled out of some substance by a liquid, you can say that they leach from it. A flood can leach important nutrients out of a farmer's field. In agriculture, when farmers allow cattle to graze too much in one spot, or don't rotate their crops from field to field over the years, they risk having a heavy rain leach nutrients from the soil. Sometimes farmers will use water to deliberately leach unwanted materials, like salt, from a field. The verb leach has an Old English root word, leccan, or "to moisten, water, wet, or irrigate."
Vocabulary lists containing leach
Physical Geography - Middle School
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Physical Geography - High School
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Africa - Introductory
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
They are encased and unlikely to leach into the soil.
From Salon • Apr. 27, 2026
However they said that their modelling study still does not take into account an array of other ways plastic could harm health, such as microplastics or chemicals that can leach out of food packaging.
From Barron's • Jan. 26, 2026
Nuton has funded the mine’s restart, including building a new heap leach pad that is the size of about 140 football fields and wired with thousands of sensors.
From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 2, 2025
Despite the benefits of plastic to almost every sector, scientists are particularly concerned about potentially toxic chemicals they contain, which can leach out as plastics break down into smaller pieces.
From BBC • Aug. 15, 2025
The nets were designed to leach condensation out of the cool night air, and were an important supplementary source of water in the Elmuthaleth.
From "Strange the Dreamer" by Laini Taylor
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.