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  • leach
    leach
    verb (used with object)
    to dissolve out soluble constituents from (ashes, soil, etc.) by percolation.
  • Leach
    Leach
    noun
    Bernard ( Howell ). 1887–1979, British potter, born in Hong Kong
Synonyms

leach

1 American  
[leech] / litʃ /

verb (used with object)

  • leaches,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • leached,
    past participle,  past
  • leaching
    present participle
  1. to dissolve out soluble constituents from (ashes, soil, etc.) by percolation.

  2. to cause (water or other liquid) to percolate through something.


verb (used without object)

  • leaches,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • leached,
    past participle,  past
  • leaching
    present participle
  1. (of ashes, soil, etc.) to undergo the action of percolating water.

  2. to percolate, as water.

noun

  1. the act or process of leaching.

  2. a product or solution obtained by leaching; leachate.

  3. the material leached.

  4. a vessel for use in leaching.

leach 2 American  
[leech] / litʃ /

noun

Nautical.
  1. leech.


leach 1 British  
/ liːtʃ /

verb

  1. to remove or be removed from a substance by a percolating liquid

  2. to lose or cause to lose soluble substances by the action of a percolating liquid

  3. another word for percolate percolate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act or process of leaching

  2. a substance that is leached or the constituents removed by leaching

  3. a porous vessel for leaching

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Leach 2 British  
/ liːtʃ /

noun

  1. Bernard ( Howell ). 1887–1979, British potter, born in Hong Kong

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

leach 3 British  
/ liːtʃ /

noun

  1. a variant spelling of leech 2

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of leach

1425–75; late Middle English leche leachate, infusion, probably Old English *læc ( e ), *lec ( e ), akin to leccan to wet, moisten, causative of leak

Explanation

When minerals or other materials are pulled out of some substance by a liquid, you can say that they leach from it. A flood can leach important nutrients out of a farmer's field. In agriculture, when farmers allow cattle to graze too much in one spot, or don't rotate their crops from field to field over the years, they risk having a heavy rain leach nutrients from the soil. Sometimes farmers will use water to deliberately leach unwanted materials, like salt, from a field. The verb leach has an Old English root word, leccan, or "to moisten, water, wet, or irrigate."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing leach

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But the chemicals take a long time to break down and have lingered in the environment, particularly in landfill, where they can leach into waterways and then into the sea.

From BBC Aug. 10, 2026

Coal mines often leach dangerous chemicals like arsenic into waterways and are required to strictly monitor pollution discharge and keep it under certain limits.

From Salon Jun. 10, 2026

When old records make it to a landfill, they’re not only likely to outlive the site, but can also leach plasticizers, a Keele University report found.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 5, 2026

“We believe investors should wait to see more definitive results from wider spaced leach trials first before making an investment decision,” Macquarie says.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 4, 2026

I don’t want a blanket, even if the marble continues to leach my body heat.

From "Mockingjay" by Suzanne Collins

Stephanie Leach, a sixth-year graduate student in Hwang's lab, contributed to the design of the project, led the experiments conducted with participants, and co-led preparation of the manuscript.

From Science Daily Aug. 20, 2026

They scored from their first set as a high kick into the sun on the last tackle was spilled by young Saints full-back Liv Leach and bounced invitingly for Derbyshire to score.

From BBC Aug. 6, 2026

A stubborn last-wicket stand looked set to deny Stokes' men until Jack Leach got one to slide on and trap Naseem Shah lbw, sparking joyous scenes.

From BBC Jul. 12, 2026

Now, Leach typically logs one big trail run—usually 15-plus miles—per week alongside his other workouts.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 30, 2026

I’d been hoping to get Ms. Leach for fifth grade.

From "Crenshaw" by Katherine Applegate

Sometimes, the chemical “sauce” leaches out of plastic, a process that, research has shown, can be toxic.

From Slate May 28, 2025

Namely, local bull trout populations are struggling because the pond leaches groundwater away from Gold Creek itself.

From Seattle Times May 21, 2024

But in some places, fluoride leaches from rocks into the groundwater.

From Salon May 7, 2024

"Then there are the pesticides for insects and fungicides for parasites. It is a monoculture which kills off biodiversity and leaches chemicals into our rivers."

From BBC Dec. 22, 2023

If that fog leaches out of the jungle, or the monkeys return.

From "Catching Fire" by Suzanne Collins

The material is then leached into a wine‑red liquid, filtered, evaporated and finally transformed into a fine white powder -- lithium.

From Barron's Feb. 18, 2026

A carbon water filter can also reduce potential exposure to chemicals and pesticides that may have leached into your water.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 31, 2025

The authors of the Communications Earth and Environment paper cite, for example, research showing hydrochloric acid emitted from solid rocket launches killing fish after it leached into nearby water.

From Salon Apr. 4, 2025

The harmful pollutant has leached into water in many parts of the valley from sources including fertilizers, dairies and septic tanks.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 20, 2024

The tragedy is so old that its horror has leached away and only a certain air of faithlessness and melancholy clings to the stones and shadows of the house.

From "The Left Hand of Darkness" by Ursula K. Le Guin

The chemical is essential in the leaching process of copper, which involves extracting the metal from copper ore.

From MarketWatch May 12, 2026

Nickel and cobalt processing are also seeing higher costs because sulfur is used in high-pressure acid leaching.

From Barron's Apr. 23, 2026

That makes them significantly better at leaching copper from ore than conventional methods using acids, which often only capture up to half of the metal contained in the rock, she said.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 12, 2025

This unusual imbalance suggested that liquid water had once seeped through the rocks, effectively leaching lutetium out of them.

From Science Daily Oct. 16, 2025

I feel instantly better, the tension leaching out of my neck and shoulders.

From "The Girl on the Train" by Paula Hawkins

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