large

[lahrj]

adjective

larger, largest 

1. of more than average size, quantity, degree, etc.; exceeding that which is common to a kind or class; big; great.

   a large house; a large number; in large measure; to a large extent.

   Synonyms: vast, massive, colossal, gigantic, immense, enormous, huge
   Antonyms: small

2. on a great scale.

   a large producer of kitchen equipment.

3. of great scope or range; extensive; broad.

4. grand or pompous.

   a man given to large, bombastic talk.

5. (of a map, model, etc.) representing the features of the original with features of its own that are relatively large so that great detail may be shown.

6. famous; successful; important.

   He's very large in financial circles.

7. Obsolete.,  generous; bountiful; lavish.

8. Obsolete.

   1. unrestrained in the use of language; gross; improper.

   2. unrestrained in behavior or manner; uninhibited.

9. Nautical.,  free.

noun

1. Music.,  the longest note in mensural notation.

2. Obsolete.,  generosity; bounty.

adverb

1. Nautical.,  with the wind free or abaft the beam so that all sails draw fully.

large

/ lɑːdʒ /

adjective

1. having a relatively great size, quantity, extent, etc; big

2. of wide or broad scope, capacity, or range; comprehensive

   a large effect

3. having or showing great breadth of understanding

   a large heart

4. nautical (of the wind) blowing from a favourable direction

5. rare,  overblown; pretentious

6. generous

7. obsolete,  (of manners and speech) gross; rude

noun

1. 1. (esp of a dangerous criminal or wild animal) free; not confined

   2. roaming freely, as in a foreign country

   3. as a whole; in general

   4. in full detail; exhaustively

   5. See ambassador

2. as a totality or on a broad scale

adverb

1. nautical with the wind blowing from a favourable direction

2. 1. (sentence modifier) generally; as a rule

      by and large, the man is the breadwinner

   2. nautical towards and away from the wind

3. to be very prominent or important

Other Word Forms

• largeness noun
• overlarge adjective
• ultralarge adjective
• unlarge adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of large¹

First recorded in 1125–75; Middle English, from Old French, from Latin larga, feminine of largus “ample, generous”

Word History and Origins

Origin of large¹

C12 (originally: generous): via Old French from Latin largus ample, abundant

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. at large,

   1. free from restraint or confinement; at liberty.

      The murderer is still at large.

   2. to a considerable extent; at length.

      to treat a subject at large.

   3. as a whole; in general.

      the country at large.

   4. Also at-large representing the whole of a state, district, or body rather than one division or part of it.

      a delegate at large.

   5. Also at-large having a general, as opposed to a specific, role in an organization or project.

      She’s the magazine’s editor-at-large.

2. in large, on a large scale; from a broad point of view: Also in the large

   a problem seen in large.

see at large; big (large) as life; by and large; cog in the (a large) wheel; in some (large) measure; loom large; writ large.

Example Sentences

It has proposed that the cost-of-living adjustment, or COLA, for Social Security should be limited in size for those with the largest benefits and highest lifetime income.

Read more on MarketWatch

The large ensemble of child actors and adults features several Black characters, including Air Force Maj.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

It’s a major win for environmentalists and federal wildlife officials who want to protect northern spotted owls that have been crowded out by their larger, more aggressive cousins.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

That business, called Amazon Web Services, is the largest of its kind and is a profit center for the company.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

These headwinds were partially offset by volume growth in the Permian Basin, the largest U.S. oil field, where the company said it set a production record of nearly 1.7 million oil-equivalent barrels per day.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

Related Words

• broad 
• considerable 
• enormous 
• extensive 
• full 
• generous 
• giant 
• gigantic 
• grand 
• great 
• hefty 
• huge 
• immense 
• massive 
• populous 
• sizable 
• spacious 
• substantial 
• vast 
• wide 

When To Use

What are other ways to say large?

Something that is large is of more than average size, quantity, or degree. How does large compare to great and big? Learn more on Thesaurus.com.