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  • lens
    lens
    noun
    a piece of transparent substance, usually glass, having two opposite surfaces either both curved or one curved and one plane, used in an optical device in changing the convergence of light rays, as for magnification, or in correcting defects of vision.
  • Lens
    Lens
    noun
    an industrial town in N France, in the Pas de Calais department; badly damaged in both World Wars. Pop: 36 206 (1999)
Synonyms

lens

American  
[lenz] / lɛnz /

noun

  • lenses
    plural
  1. a piece of transparent substance, usually glass, having two opposite surfaces either both curved or one curved and one plane, used in an optical device in changing the convergence of light rays, as for magnification, or in correcting defects of vision.

  2. a combination of such pieces.

  3. some analogous device, as for affecting sound waves, electromagnetic radiation, or streams of electrons.

  4. Anatomy. crystalline lens.

  5. Geology. a body of rock or ore that is thick in the middle and thinner toward the edges, similar in shape to a biconvex lens.


verb (used with object)

  1. Movies. to film (a motion picture).

Lens 1 British  
/ lɑ̃, lenz /

noun

  1. an industrial town in N France, in the Pas de Calais department; badly damaged in both World Wars. Pop: 36 206 (1999)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

lens 2 British  
/ lɛnz /

noun

  1. a piece of glass or other transparent material, used to converge or diverge transmitted light and form optical images

  2. Also called: compound lens.  a combination of such lenses for forming images or concentrating a beam of light

  3. a device that diverges or converges a beam of electromagnetic radiation, sound, or particles See electron lens

  4. anatomy See crystalline lens

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

lens Scientific  
/ lĕnz /
  1. A transparent structure behind the iris of the eye that focuses light entering the eye on the retina.

    1. A piece of glass or plastic shaped so as to focus or spread light rays that pass through it, often for the purpose of forming an image.

    2. A combination of two or more such lenses, as in a camera or telescope.

  2. A device that causes radiation to converge or diverge by an action analogous to that of an optical lens. The system of electric fields used to focus electron beams in electron microscopes is an example of a lens.


lens 1 Cultural  
  1. A piece of transparent material, such as glass, that forms an image from the rays of light passing through it. (See focal length, refraction, and telescope.)


lens 2 Cultural  
  1. A clear, almost spherical structure located just behind the pupil of the eye. The lens focuses waves of light on the retina.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of lens

First recorded in 1685–95; from New Latin, special use of Latin lēns “a lentil” (from its shape); see lentil

Explanation

A lens is a curved transparent device that bends light, like the lens of eyeglasses or a contact lens you’ll need if the natural lens in your eye needs help. Cameras have a lens, too. Smile! In an eye, the lens — which is behind the iris — helps focus light on the retina so you can see. It's a lot like the lens in a telescope or camera, which also focuses light and helps form images. You can also use the word lens as a metaphor for how you see things. If you look at sports through the lens of medicine, you might study injuries to players. All these lenses help you see or perceive things.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing lens

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Inspired by Balinese architecture and thoughtfully reimagined through a distinctly Californian lens, the residence celebrates natural materials, soaring timber ceilings, expansive walls of glass, and raw, textured stone,” the listing description notes.

From MarketWatch Aug. 14, 2026

That was the lens progression we were going for and heart progression we were looking for.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 6, 2026

“Chef’s Table” showed me that food could be a lens through which to understand culture, grief, resilience, identity, and community.

From Salon Aug. 6, 2026

The South West is the second worst performing region through this lens, after the South East.

From BBC Aug. 6, 2026

The cameraman already has the camera on his shoulder, the lens glaring right into my face.

From "How It Went Down" by Kekla Magoon

A last-gasp defeat by England in Lens momentarily punctured that optimism, but the final group game against Russia presented Coleman's side with a chance to secure their place in the knockout stages.

From BBC Aug. 4, 2026

He will be joined at the club by Jamal Alioui, his assistant coach at Lens.

From BBC Jun. 15, 2026

Lens made 426 high turnovers during the 2025-26 season, frequently turning those moments into chances - producing 69 shots and seven goals.

From BBC Jun. 15, 2026

Sage joined Lens 12 months ago and became Ligue 1's manager of the year, leading Lens to a second-placed finish and the first Coupe de France triumph in the club's 120-year history.

From BBC Jun. 15, 2026

The colonel of the Leinsters told another queer tale of an Irishman in the outskirts of Lens.

From From Bapaume to Passchendaele, 1917 by Philip Gibbs

“His prescription contact lenses had expired,” Sidhar reported, “and he told his chain of command that he couldn’t even see what he was doing, and he was worried about causing accidents.”

From Salon Aug. 17, 2026

Though he says you must keep them in a safe place to ensure the coating on the lenses isn't torn, worn or damaged, as that would make them unsafe to use again.

From BBC Aug. 13, 2026

“You need to deal with what you wear and wear it comfortably,” the 35-year-old teacher told AFP, brandishing a sword and wearing blood-red contact lenses.

From Barron's Aug. 1, 2026

Two economic lenses bring those benefits into focus, revealing why Loper Bright is the sounder doctrine in the long run.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 24, 2026

He cranked the lenses to their highest magnification and peered through them.

From "The Assassination of Brangwain Spurge" by M.T. Anderson and Eugene Yelchin

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