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lilac

American  
[lahy-luhk, -lahk, -lak] / ˈlaɪ lək, -lɑk, -læk /

noun

  1. any of various shrubs belonging to the genus Syringa, of the olive family, as S. vulgaris, having large clusters of fragrant purple or white flowers: the state flower of New Hampshire.

  2. pale reddish purple.


adjective

  1. having the color lilac.

lilac British  
/ ˈlaɪlək /

noun

  1. Also called: syringa.  any of various Eurasian oleaceous shrubs or small trees of the genus Syringa, esp S. vulgaris ( common lilac ) which has large sprays of purple or white fragrant flowers

  2. another name for goat's-rue

    1. a light or moderate purple colour, sometimes with a bluish or reddish tinge

    2. ( as adjective )

      a lilac carpet

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of lilac

First recorded in 1615–25; from obsolete French, from Spanish, from Arabic līlak, from Persian līlak, assimilated variant of nīlak “bluish,” equivalent to nīl “blue, indigo” (from Sanskrit nīla ) + -ak a suffix indicating relationship or origin