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lith
lithnounan arm or leg; limb.
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lith-
lith-variant of litho- before a vowel.
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-lith
-litha combining form meaning “stone” (acrolith; megalith; paleolith ); sometimes occurring in words as a variant form of -lite (batholith; laccolith ).
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lith.
lith.abbreviationlithograph.
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Lith.
Lith.abbreviationLithuania.
lith
1 Americannoun
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an arm or leg; limb.
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a joint, as of the finger.
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a segment, as of an orange.
abbreviation
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lithograph.
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lithographic.
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lithography.
combining form
abbreviation
Usage
Basic definitions of lith- and -lith Lith- and -lith are combining forms meaning “stone.” They come from the Greek líthos, meaning “stone.”What does lith- mean?Lith- is a combining form used like a prefix. It is used in medicine, especially in pathology, and in science, especially in geology. In pathology terms, lith- specifically refers to a calculus, "a stone, or concretion, formed in the gallbladder, kidneys, or other parts of the body." The word calculus itself literally means “little stone” in calculus. Lith- is a variant of litho-, which loses its -o- when combined with words or word elements beginning with vowels. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use litho- article. What does -lith mean?The combining form -lith is used like a suffix meaning “stone.” It is used in scientific and medical terms, especially in geology and pathology. In pathology, it specifically refers to a calculus, "a stone, or concretion, formed in the gallbladder, kidneys, or other parts of the body." The word calculus itself literally means “little stone” in calculus. In geology, -lith is occasionally used as a variant of -lite and its variant -lyte, combining forms used to name minerals or fossils. The corresponding form of -lith combined to the beginning of words is litho- and lith-. Learn more about their specific applications in our Words That Use articles for the terms. Closely related to -lith is -lithic, as in Paleolithic.
Etymology
Origin of lith1
before 900; Middle English, Old English; cognate with Dutch, Old High German lid, Old Norse lithr, Gothic lithus limb, member; akin to German Glied
Origin of -lith3
see origin at litho-
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
He's buirdly an' stalwart in lith an' in limb; Gin ye were his master in war The field was a saft eneugh litter for him, Ye needna hae brought him sae far.
From The Home Book of Verse — Volume 2 by Stevenson, Burton Egbert
And the young bull in the field, with his wrinkled, sad face, you are afraid if he rises to his feet, though he is all wistful and pathetic, like a mono- lith, arrested, static.
From Look! We Have Come Through! by Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert)
"God, Doctor," replied the vile Whig, "he garred kings ken they had a lith in their necks."
From Goldsmith English Men of Letters Series by Black, William
He's taen a lith o' her little finger bane,65 Hey wi' the gay and the grinding; And he's made a pin to his fiddle then, At the bonny, bonny bows o' London.
From English and Scottish Ballads, Volume II (of 8) by Various
O nith saw she þer-inne a lith, 1252 A swiþe fayr, a swiþe bryth, Al so brith, al so shir, So it were a blase of fir.
From The Lay of Havelok the Dane by Unknown
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.