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Synonyms

accumulate

American  
[uh-kyoo-myuh-leyt] / əˈkju mjəˌleɪt /

verb (used with object)

accumulates, present (3rd person singular) accumulated, past participle, past accumulating present participle
  1. to gather or collect, often in gradual degrees; heap up.

    to accumulate wealth.


verb (used without object)

accumulates, present (3rd person singular) accumulated, past participle, past accumulating present participle
  1. to gather into a heap, mass, cover, etc.; form a steadily increasing quantity.

    Snow accumulated in the driveway. His debts kept on accumulating.

accumulate British  
/ əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt /

verb

  1. to gather or become gathered together in an increasing quantity; amass; collect

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of accumulate

First recorded in 1520–30; from Latin accumulātus “heaped up,” past participle of accumulāre “to heap up,” from ac- ac- + cumul(us) “heap” ( see cumulus ( def. )) + -āre, infinitive verb suffix

Explanation

To accumulate means to gather, usually in large quantities. Let's hope your boyfriend is not the type to accumulate girlfriends. The root of accumulate is cumulus which means "mound" or "heap." You might have heard of cumulus clouds, those big fluffy clouds that look like giant piles of whipped cream. Think of these heaping helpings of clouds when you think of accumulate. The money in your savings account accumulates interest, though these days you won't accumulate much wealth that way! Police accumulate evidence until they have enough to charge someone with a crime.

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Vocabulary lists containing accumulate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

This year, the IRS allows people to accumulate up to about $3.7 million in a cash balance plan by age 62, according to Dan Kravitz, cash balance senior sales director at FuturePlan by Ascensus.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 26, 2026

During cellular senescence, damaged or aging cells stop working normally but remain in the body and accumulate over time.

From Science Daily Jul. 21, 2026

The irony is that investors desperately tried to accumulate SpaceX stock before the IPO.

From MarketWatch Jul. 20, 2026

Fluid runs along tiny channels beside the brain's blood vessels, washing away the waste products that accumulate during waking hours.

From BBC Jul. 19, 2026

It opened silently, and as she stepped in, she felt Pet’s presence accumulate, the loudness of it growling through the floorboards and into the soles of her feet.

From "Pet" by Akwaeke Emezi

Scientists already knew that improperly folded proinsulin accumulates during diabetes and places stress on pancreatic beta cells.

From Science Daily Jul. 28, 2026

Namely, how much microplastic is absorbed by the body and how much accumulates over time given that researchers think some level of the plastics exit the body.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 17, 2026

If treated right, peat accumulates "about a millimetre a year," Jones said.

From BBC Jul. 3, 2026

It accumulates as a sequence rather than arriving as a coup.

From Slate Jun. 30, 2026

Though I'll have to clean it thoroughly every few hours as dust accumulates.

From "The Martian" by Andy Weir

The rest accumulated slowly and, for the most part, logically: lemon zest for brightness, bacon for savory crunch, avocado for cool richness.

From Salon Jul. 28, 2026

And it can backfire for those who get overwhelmed easily and don’t see a silver lining to having accumulated a lot of wealth.

From MarketWatch Jul. 25, 2026

We “carry the burden of approximately four billion years of accumulated mutations,” a long record of “convoluted workarounds rather than . . . definitive, streamlined solutions.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

Researchers found there were 46,000 fewer customer visits among formal businesses within half a mile of the nine sites and an estimated $3.16 million in accumulated revenue losses during the two weeks after enforcement activity.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 22, 2026

Enough new snow had accumulated that I feared a massive slab avalanche had released on the slopes above, but when I spun around to look I saw nothing.

From "Into Thin Air" by Jon Krakauer

“That leaves providers in this space of providing services and accruing and accumulating debt without any idea of when those contracts are going to be executed and when contracts will be paid,” Maceri said.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

"Not only that, evidence has been accumulating that it also raises the risk of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and mental illness," says Kang Mo-yeol, professor of occupational medicine at the Catholic University of Korea.

From BBC Jul. 24, 2026

While retirement planning often focuses on accumulating assets, the researchers argue that advisers and retirees should also pay close attention to future liabilities, particularly the essential expenses that are almost certain to occur.

From MarketWatch Jul. 24, 2026

Rates vary by species, with genetic changes accumulating more quickly in some animals than in others.

From Science Daily Jul. 17, 2026

As a result, said Mundie, “a huge amount of data and creativity was accumulating in all those computers,” but there was no easy, interoperable way to share it and mold it.

From "The World Is Flat" by Thomas L. Friedman

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