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Synonyms

macro

1 American  
[mak-roh] / ˈmæk roʊ /

adjective

  1. very large in scale, scope, or capability.

  2. of or relating to macroeconomics.


noun

plural

macros
  1. anything very large in scale, scope, or capability.

  2. Photography. a macro lens.

  3. Also called macroinstructionComputers. an instruction that represents a sequence of instructions in abbreviated form.

  4. macroeconomics.

macro- 2 American  
especially before a vowel, macr-.
  1. a combining form meaning “large,” “long,” “great,” “excessive,” used in the formation of compound words, contrasting with micro-: macrocosm; macrofossil; macrograph; macroscopic.


macro- 1 British  

combining form

  1. large, long, or great in size or duration

    macroscopic

  2. (in pathology) indicating abnormal enlargement or overdevelopment Compare micro-

    macrocyte

  3. producing larger than life images

    macrophotography

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

macro 2 British  
/ ˈmækrəʊ /

noun

  1. a macro lens

  2. Also: macro instruction.  a single computer instruction that initiates a set of instructions to perform a specific task

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

macro– Scientific  
  1. A prefix meaning “large,” as in macromolecule, a large molecule.


Usage

What does macro- mean? Macro- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “large; long; great; excessive.” It is often used in scientific terms, especially in biology. Macro- comes from Greek makrós, meaning “long.” The Latin translation of makrós is longus, also meaning “long,” which is the source of terms such as longanimity and longitude. To learn more, check out our entries for both words. What are variants of macro-?When combined with words or word elements that begin with a vowel, macro- becomes macr-, as in macrencephaly. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use article about macr-.

Etymology

Origin of macro1

Independent use of macro-, taken as an adjective, or by shortening of words with macro- as initial element

Origin of macro-2

< Greek makro-, combining form of makrós long; cognate with Latin macer lean; meager

Explanation

Anything macro is enlarged or on a very large scale. A macro perspective on life is one that stands back and takes in the entirety of experience, rather than examining smaller details up close. While two political parties might argue over specifics, a political analyst might claim that on a macro (or large-scale) level, their policies and positions are essentially the same. A macro lens for a camera, however, does examine small details, but does it by blowing them up into something large. With a macro lens, you can photograph a butterfly or a flower and capture every last tiny element on film. Macro has a Greek root, makros, "long or large."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Apple has a real opportunity to grab some meaningful kind of share when their competitors are on their back feet, struggling with some macro difficulty,” says Rosenblatt Securities analyst Barton Crockett.

From Barron's • Apr. 10, 2026

“I’m not jumping into the Nasdaq today,” said Vladimir Signorelli, head of Bretton Woods Research, a macro research firm in New Jersey.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 9, 2026

“Markets have been remarkably calm given the Iran situation and the implications for global energy flows,” said a team of macro strategists at Mizuho Securities, in commentary shared with MarketWatch via email on Tuesday.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 7, 2026

He said that historically, when macro risks subside, flows tend to snap back into high-yield funds.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 6, 2026

“Execute security macro number one: Crom, strong in his mountain.”

From "Ready Player One: A Novel" by Ernest Cline