malonic

[muh-loh-nik, -lon-ik]

adjective

Chemistry.

1. of or derived from malonic acid; propanedioic.

Word History and Origins

Origin of malonic¹

1855–60; < French malonique, alteration of malique malic

Example Sentences

Lygos and other contemporary bio-based manufacturers benefit in particular from a tool called Crispr, which can snip into a sequence of DNA and insert desired features, like a propensity to create malonic acid.

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Small piles of malonic acid, a white crystal in refined form, mark the way to a wall of deep freezers, where the champion strains await industrial vats.

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“This is like agile programming, but for biology,” said Eric Steen, a co-founder of Lygos, a start-up here creating yeasts that make malonic acid, an ingredient in fragrances commonly derived from cyanide.

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He figures that his product, malonic acid, has a market worth $250 million — small enough that there has not been too many thoughts about efficiency.

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It liquefies at 7� C. It is an exceedingly reactive compound, combining with water to form malonic acid, with hydrogen chloride to form malonyl chloride, and with ammonia to form malonamide.

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