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manipulate

American  
[muh-nip-yuh-leyt] / məˈnɪp yəˌleɪt /

verb (used with object)

manipulates, present (3rd person singular) manipulated, past participle, past manipulating present participle
  1. to manage or influence skillfully, especially in an unfair manner.

    to manipulate people's feelings.

  2. to handle, manage, or use, especially with skill, in some process of treatment or performance.

    to manipulate a large tractor.

  3. to adapt or change (accounts, figures, etc.) to suit one's purpose or advantage.

    Synonyms:
    falsify, juggle
  4. Medicine/Medical. to examine or treat by skillful use of the hands, as in palpation, reduction of dislocations, or changing the position of a fetus.


manipulate British  
/ məˌnɪpjʊləˈbɪlɪtɪ, məˈnɪpjʊˌleɪt /

verb

  1. (tr) to handle or use, esp with some skill, in a process or action

    to manipulate a pair of scissors

  2. to negotiate, control, or influence (something or someone) cleverly, skilfully, or deviously

  3. to falsify (a bill, accounts, etc) for one's own advantage

  4. (in physiotherapy) to examine or treat manually, as in loosening a joint

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of manipulate

First recorded in 1820–30; back formation from manipulation

Explanation

To manipulate something means to handle it skillfully, like the way a sculptor manipulates clay or a really good politician works a crowd. The verb manipulate evolved from manipulation, which back in the 1700s referred to a method of digging ore. So manipulating something originally only meant moving or arranging it by hand or mechanically. It wasn't until 1864 that people started using the word manipulate to describe someone exerting mental or emotional influence on others.

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