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  • martial
    martial
    adjective
    inclined or disposed to war; warlike.
  • Martial
    Martial
    noun
    Marcus Valerius Martialis, a.d. 43?–104?, Roman epigrammatist, born in Spain.
Synonyms

martial

1 American  
[mahr-shuhl] / ˈmɑr ʃəl /

adjective

  1. inclined or disposed to war; warlike.

    The ancient Romans were a martial people.

  2. of, suitable for, or associated with war or the armed forces.

    martial music.

    Synonyms:
    soldierly, military
  3. characteristic of or befitting a warrior.

    a martial stride.


Martial 2 American  
[mahr-shuhl] / ˈmɑr ʃəl /

noun

  1. Marcus Valerius Martialis, a.d. 43?–104?, Roman epigrammatist, born in Spain.


Martial 1 British  
/ ˈmɑːʃəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Mars

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Martial 2 British  
/ ˈmɑːʃəl /

noun

  1. full name Marcus Valerius Martialis. ?40–?104 ad , Latin epigrammatist and poet, born in Spain

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

martial 3 British  
/ ˈmɑːʃəl /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of war, soldiers, or the military life

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does martial mean? Martial means relating to war, combat, or military life. It’s most commonly used in the phrases martial arts, martial law, and court-martial. Less commonly, martial can mean warlike or characteristic of a warrior. Example: Most marches originated as martial music that was used to help soldiers march.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of martial

1325–75; Middle English < Latin Mārtiālis of, belonging to Mars, equivalent to Mārti- (stem of Mārs ) + -ālis -al 1

Explanation

An adjective referring to the military, the word martial adds a warlike tone to any noun it describes. The word martial derives from Mars, the Roman god of war. It refers to almost much anything military, including "martial law," in which the government orders the military to administer the law. The word definitely makes one think of fighting, as in the physical discipline known as the martial arts. But there is a lighter side to the word, too. Martial music, usually associated with the military, is usually bright and inspiring.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing martial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Meanwhile, in Dubai, Kinahan set up a boxing stable called MTK Global, and appeared at public martial arts events.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 9, 2026

The event attracted an average of 34 million viewers worldwide, making it one of the most watched mixed martial arts events of all time.

From BBC Aug. 4, 2026

MVP historically focused on boxing, while PFL centers on mixed martial arts; the merged company will put on fights for both sports.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 30, 2026

But Marx, 61, a former Marine and expert in martial arts, is nothing if not swaggering.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 19, 2026

He was wondering with half his mind which of Kay’s questions the magician would choose to answer, but the other half was still upon the martial possibilities of the landscape.

From "The Once and Future King" by T. H. White

It meant 17-year-old Marcus Rashford, not Keane, was on the bench for the Europa League tie against Midtjylland three days later when Anthony Martial was injured in the warm-up and had to pull out.

From BBC Jul. 15, 2026

"The rise of the UFC has been a stunning thing to watch," said UFC fighter Ryan Hall, owner and head trainer at Fifty/50 Martial Arts Academy, where the men were training.

From Barron's Jun. 12, 2026

Martial arts films portray competition as a means of pushing your opponent to do better, to go further.

From Salon May 31, 2026

Martial doesn’t set out what the role of the women he mentions might have been.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 27, 2026

Martial law has been declared, and everyone is going to get one less butter coupon.

From "The Diary of a Young Girl" by Anne Frank

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