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  • martial
    martial
    adjective
    inclined or disposed to war; warlike.
  • Martial
    Martial
    noun
    Marcus Valerius Martialis, a.d. 43?–104?, Roman epigrammatist, born in Spain.
Synonyms

martial

1 American  
[mahr-shuhl] / ˈmɑr ʃəl /

adjective

  1. inclined or disposed to war; warlike.

    The ancient Romans were a martial people.

  2. of, suitable for, or associated with war or the armed forces.

    martial music.

    Synonyms:
    soldierly, military
  3. characteristic of or befitting a warrior.

    a martial stride.


Martial 2 American  
[mahr-shuhl] / ˈmɑr ʃəl /

noun

  1. Marcus Valerius Martialis, a.d. 43?–104?, Roman epigrammatist, born in Spain.


Martial 1 British  
/ ˈmɑːʃəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Mars

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Martial 2 British  
/ ˈmɑːʃəl /

noun

  1. full name Marcus Valerius Martialis. ?40–?104 ad , Latin epigrammatist and poet, born in Spain

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

martial 3 British  
/ ˈmɑːʃəl /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of war, soldiers, or the military life

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does martial mean? Martial means relating to war, combat, or military life. It’s most commonly used in the phrases martial arts, martial law, and court-martial. Less commonly, martial can mean warlike or characteristic of a warrior. Example: Most marches originated as martial music that was used to help soldiers march.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of martial

1325–75; Middle English < Latin Mārtiālis of, belonging to Mars, equivalent to Mārti- (stem of Mārs ) + -ālis -al 1

Explanation

An adjective referring to the military, the word martial adds a warlike tone to any noun it describes. The word martial derives from Mars, the Roman god of war. It refers to almost much anything military, including "martial law," in which the government orders the military to administer the law. The word definitely makes one think of fighting, as in the physical discipline known as the martial arts. But there is a lighter side to the word, too. Martial music, usually associated with the military, is usually bright and inspiring.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing martial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

True, there have been moments in the nation’s martial past when social progress and military resistance sat in uneasy tension.

From Salon ● Sep. 20, 2026

So three mornings a week, I went to martial arts classes at a modest dojang in Van Nuys.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 18, 2026

The two soon became inseparable, working in construction together and training as mixed martial arts fighters.

From Slate ● Sep. 17, 2026

With gameplay based on Chinese martial arts and inspired by wuxia cinema, the development team worked in close collaboration with traditional martial arts schools.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 9, 2026

Six months later I had married this bright, kind, green-eyed martial arts expert, who said he would protect me forever.

From "Warriors Don't Cry: A Searing Memoir of the Battle to Integrate Little Rock's Central High" by Melba Pattillo Beals

Le Porge's mayor Martial Zaninetti said the fire could have been started by a machine used to clear forest track but this is yet to be officially confirmed.

From Barron's ● Jul. 22, 2026

Martial arts films portray competition as a means of pushing your opponent to do better, to go further.

From Salon ● May 31, 2026

Martial doesn’t set out what the role of the women he mentions might have been.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 27, 2026

Hearring, who ran Two Dragon Martial Arts Studio for 18 years on Lake Avenue, placed a bid to buy the land after her studio burned down in the Eaton fire in January.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 15, 2025

Some sick Martial game I don’t yet understand?

From "An Ember in the Ashes" by Sabaa Tahir

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