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medical

American  
[med-i-kuhl] / ˈmɛd ɪ kəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to the science or practice of medicine.

    medical history; medical treatment.

  2. curative; medicinal; therapeutic.

    medical properties.

  3. pertaining to or requiring treatment by other than surgical means.

  4. pertaining to or giving evidence of the state of one's health.

    a medical discharge from the army; a medical examination.


noun

  1. something done or received in regard to the state of one's health, as a medical examination.

medical British  
/ ˈmɛdɪkəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to the science of medicine or to the treatment of patients by drugs, etc, as opposed to surgery

  2. a less common word for medicinal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. informal a medical examination

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does medical mean? Medical describes something related to the science or practice of medicine, as in My doctor’s medical experience with cancer is extensive. Medical also describes something that provides a cure or therapy for an illness or disease, as in Garlic has medical properties that have been widely studied. Example: He has to receive medical treatment one way or another.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of medical

1640–50; < Medieval Latin medicālis, equivalent to Latin medic ( us ) medical (adj.), physician (noun) (derivative of medērī to heal; see -ic) + -ālis -al 1

Explanation

Medical can describe the practice of medicine, or a type of illness or injury. If bright red spots have erupted all over your arms, you probably have some sort of medical condition, and it would be wise for you to visit a doctor. Medical comes from the Latin word mederi, meaning "to heal," which is exactly what medical professionals such as doctors and nurses are trained to do. When you arrive at your doctor's office or local emergency room complaining of various medical conditions ranging from strep throat to a sprained wrist, doctors provide the necessary medical care.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing medical

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The daughter, who is pregnant, and mother, suffering severe ankle swelling, both needed medical attention but had no idea how to get help.

From Los Angeles Times • May 22, 2026

The data work was led by medical doctor and PhD student Mads Brüner together with PhD student Amalie Broksø.

From Science Daily • May 22, 2026

GMC counsel Harriet Tighe submitted that Patel had stated he provided Patient A with his phone number because she might need to contact him for medical reasons.

From BBC • May 21, 2026

Gelfond recently returned to work part time after taking medical leave due to a serious bout of pneumonia.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 21, 2026

In 1964, we received great medical news—that the slower heartbeat, loss of calcium in bones, pooling of blood in the legs, and other effects of weightlessness seemed to be temporary.

From "Reaching for the Moon" by Katherine Johnson

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