melancholic
Americanadjective
-
disposed to or affected with melancholy; gloomy.
-
of, relating to, or affected with melancholia.
adjective
noun
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of melancholic
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English melancolik, from Latin melancholicus, from Greek melancholikós; see melancholy, -ic
Explanation
Melancholic describes sadness, or a person who feels this way. Planning to go out dancing after seeing that melancholic movie? Don't be surprised if you feel more like sitting quietly, thinking, instead. Melancholic means thoughtfully sad — your summer could be melancholic if you spent the whole season feeling blue, or you might have a melancholic friend who seems sad even when he swears he's having a good time. The Greek root melankholia means sadness, but it also means black bile, a bodily secretion believed in Medieval physiology to cause people to feel melancholic.
Vocabulary lists containing melancholic
The New SAT: Words to Capture Tone
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The SAT: Words to Capture Tone, List 8
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I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Melancholic signs predict a higher likelihood of success.
From Slate • Aug. 20, 2024
Melancholic depression is very familiar today to clinicians who treat hospitalized patients, as Kramer doesn’t.
From Washington Post • Jun. 9, 2016
Melancholic makes it seem artistic and it isn't really.
From The Guardian • Nov. 23, 2010
In each case, the choreography eventually won; you could feel it happen with the high-kicking entry of four Melancholic female soloists in “Temperaments” and with Apollo’s pas de deux with Terpsichore.
From New York Times • May 10, 2010
Melancholic conditions are frequently found in successive generations of the same family.
From Essays In Pastoral Medicine by ?Malley, Austin
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.