messenger
Americannoun
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a person who carries a message or goes on an errand for another, especially as a matter of duty or business.
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a person employed to convey official dispatches or to go on other official or special errands.
a bank messenger.
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Nautical.
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a rope or chain made into an endless belt to pull on an anchor cable or to drive machinery from some power source, as a capstan or winch.
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a light line by which a heavier line, as a hawser, can be pulled across a gap between a ship and a pier, a buoy, another ship, etc.
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Oceanography. a brass weight sent down a line to actuate a Nansen bottle or other oceanographic instrument.
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Archaic. a herald, forerunner, or harbinger.
verb (used with object)
noun
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a person who takes messages from one person or group to another or others
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a person who runs errands or is employed to run errands
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a carrier of official dispatches; courier
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nautical
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a light line used to haul in a heavy rope
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an endless belt of chain, rope, or cable, used on a powered winch to take off power
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archaic a herald
Etymology
Origin of messenger
1175–1225; Middle English messager, messangere < Anglo-French; Old French messagier. See message, -er 2
Explanation
Use the noun messenger to refer to someone who brings you a message. Your mail carrier delivering a postcard and your gossipy friend calling to give you the latest news can each be described as a messenger. Delivering messages for others is certainly a time-honored profession, since even the gods of Antiquity needed someone to do it — the Greeks had Hermes and the Romans had Mercury as their messenger gods. A messenger carries a message, and that's where the word itself comes from: the Latin root of message is missus, which means "a sending away, sending, dispatching" and is the past participle of mittere, "send."
Vocabulary lists containing messenger
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Messenger
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Working with the most detailed images provided by MESSENGER, Man found 48 large lobate scarps that definitely have small grabens.
From Salon • Oct. 4, 2023
Like MESSENGER, the probe carried a neutron spectrometer that might yield an estimate of the particle’s lifetime.
From Scientific American • Jun. 25, 2020
Next year, Europe will launch BepiColombo—like NASA’s MESSENGER, a mission to Mercury.
From Science Magazine • Mar. 13, 2017
For instance, MESSENGER, a Discovery Program mission to Mercury, did one fly-by of Earth, two of Venus, and three of Mercury before settling into orbit in March.
From Scientific American • Jun. 24, 2011
Enter a MESSENGER, blowing But what art thou, whose heavy looks foretell Some dreadful story hanging on thy tongue?
From King Henry VI, Part 3 by Shakespeare, William
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
