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midge

American  
[mij] / mɪdʒ /

noun

  1. any of numerous minute dipterous insects, especially of the family Chironomidae, somewhat resembling a mosquito.

  2. Chiefly British. a little person.


midge British  
/ mɪdʒ /

noun

  1. any fragile mosquito-like dipterous insect of the family Chironomidae, occurring in dancing swarms, esp near water

  2. any similar or related insect, such as the biting midge and gall midge

  3. a small or diminutive person or animal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of midge

First recorded before 900; Middle English mygge, Old English mycg; cognate with German Mücke, Old Norse mȳ; akin to Greek myîa, Latin musca “fly”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Because the midge has no known land based predators, plastic it consumes is unlikely to move far up the food chain.

From Science Daily Feb. 16, 2026

Terrifying as that is, the eye midge manages to be scarier.

From Salon Sep. 18, 2025

Other small fossils new to science have also been found at Otago sites this year, including the first dancefly, cranefly, phantom midge and marsh beetle fossils from New Zealand.

From Science Daily Dec. 2, 2024

In urban settings, the pinhead-size midge Culicoides paraensis transmits the disease between humans.

From Science Magazine Jun. 4, 2024

Kingshaw went on scratching at the midge bites.

From "I'm the King of the Castle" by Susan Hill

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