mill
1 Americannoun
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a factory for certain kinds of manufacture, as paper, steel, or textiles.
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a building equipped with machinery for grinding grain into flour and other cereal products.
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a machine for grinding, crushing, or pulverizing any solid substance.
a coffee mill.
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any of various machines that modify the shape or size of a workpiece by rotating tools or the work.
rolling mill.
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any of various other apparatuses for shaping materials or performing other mechanical operations.
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a business or institution that dispenses products or services in an impersonal or mechanical manner, as if produced in a factory.
a divorce mill; a diploma mill.
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Machinery. a cutter on a milling machine.
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a steel roller for receiving and transferring an impressed design, as to a calico-printing cylinder or a banknote-printing plate.
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Mining. a place or set of machinery for crushing or concentrating ore.
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Slang. a boxing match or fistfight.
verb (used with object)
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mills,
present (3rd person singular)
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milled,
past participle, past
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milling
present participle
verb (used without object)
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mills,
present (3rd person singular)
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milled,
past participle, past
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milling
present participle
idioms
noun
noun
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James, 1773–1836, English philosopher, historian, and economist, born in Scotland.
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his son John Stuart, 1806–73, English philosopher and economist.
abbreviation
noun
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a building in which grain is crushed and ground to make flour
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a factory, esp one which processes raw materials
a steel mill
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any of various processing or manufacturing machines, esp one that grinds, presses, or rolls
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any of various small hand mills used for grinding pepper, salt, or coffee for domestic purposes See also coffee mill pepper mill
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a hard roller for impressing a design, esp in a textile-printing machine or in a machine for printing banknotes
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a system, institution, etc, that influences people or things in the manner of a factory
going through the educational mill
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an unpleasant experience; ordeal (esp in the phrases go or be put through the mill )
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a fist fight
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ordinary or routine
verb
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(tr) to grind, press, or pulverize in or as if in a mill
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(tr) to process or produce in or with a mill
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to cut or roll (metal) with or as if with a milling machine
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(tr) to groove or flute the edge of (a coin)
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(intr; often foll by about or around) to move about in a confused manner
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rare (usually tr) to beat (chocolate, etc)
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archaic to fight, esp with the fists
noun
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James. 1773–1836, Scottish philosopher, historian, and economist. He expounded Bentham's utilitarian philosophy in Elements of Political Economy (1821) and Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind (1829) and also wrote a History of British India (1817–18)
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his son, John Stuart. 1806–73, English philosopher and economist. He modified Bentham's utilitarian philosophy in Utilitarianism (1861) and in his treatise On Liberty (1859) he defended the rights and freedom of the individual. Other works include A System of Logic (1843) and Principles of Political Economy (1848)
noun
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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millsimple
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millssimple
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have milledperfect
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has milledperfect
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am millingprogressive
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are millingprogressive
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is millingprogressive
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have been millingperfect progressive
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has been millingperfect progressive
Past
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milledsimple
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had milledperfect
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was millingprogressive
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were millingprogressive
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had been millingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of mill1
First recorded before 950; Middle English noun miln(e), mille(n) “building for grinding grain,” Old English myl(e)n “(water) mill,” from Late Latin molīna, noun use of feminine of molīnus “of a mill,” equivalent to Latin mol(a) “mill” + -īnus -ine 1
Origin of mill2
An Americanism dating back to 1780–90; short for Latin millēsimus “thousandth”; see also mil 1
Explanation
A mill is a factory or plant, especially one that's equipped for grinding grain into flour. The facility is a mill, and the machine that does the actual grinding is also called a mill. When a mill crushes and grinds grain like wheat or corn, you can say it mills flour. Other kinds of mills might mill powder or coffee — and still other mills don't actually grind anything; instead, they manufacture things like steel or paper. If someone "mills around," they wander or move about in a confused way: "The crowd mills around during the concert's intermission." This sense of mill was originally used to describe cattle.
Vocabulary lists containing mill
The Industrial Revolution - Introductory
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myPerspectives 6.2
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"La Vida Robot" and "Reading, Writing and... Recreation"
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Wells Fargo upgraded Cleveland-Cliffs, saying near-term earnings could beat expectations even as a planned Iowa steel mill raises concerns about future supply.
From Barron's ● Oct. 6, 2026
Miller-Meeks made similar remarks, saying the mill would create 6,000 construction jobs and it would be “just transformational” for the area, which has been hit by offshoring.
From MarketWatch ● Sep. 30, 2026
President Trump will announce a plan by Minnesota-based Mesabi Metallics to build a $15 billion steel mill in Iowa.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 28, 2026
Another major fire has broken out at a derelict mill complex where Peaky Blinders was filmed.
From BBC ● Sep. 13, 2026
Looking back, Rowan could no longer see even the tall stone walls of the mill, the highest building, because the trees had screened it from view.
From "Rowan of Rin" by Emily Rodda
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Wright, an American architect known for his innovative designs such as Fallingwater in Mill Run, PA, and the Guggenheim Museum in Manhattan, designed homes that fit into their surroundings.
From MarketWatch ● Sep. 9, 2026
In Boones Mill, patrons still treat Taylor, who carries a small pistol in his back pocket, as a celebrity.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 6, 2026
The corn ground at the Old Mill is Tennessee-grown, never genetically modified, and no harsh chemicals or additives are added to the cornmeal and grits.
From Barron's ● Sep. 3, 2026
Paramedics responded to a 911 call regarding a reported cardiac arrest at an apartment complex, Judson Mill Lofts west of downtown Greenville, at approximately 1:51 p.m.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 17, 2026
I kept thinking I’d drive the Cadillac out toward Mill Town and see could I find Lightfoot McLendon and take her to ride, but I never got to.
From "Cold Sassy Tree" by Olive Ann Burns
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"My boy is only 28, he's in the cold mill. And it is a worry about where they'll get jobs going forward."
From BBC ● Jan. 23, 2024
“Everybody’s run that thing through the mill. I’ll let other people talk about those issues. I want to talk about issues that matter to taxpayers and voters.”
From Seattle Times ● Dec. 18, 2021
“Thank you, steel mill. And thank you, chemical processing industry that gave us time to read books.”
From New York Times ● Feb. 9, 2017
“A big flour mill. It was a working-class neighborhood associated with that flour mill.”
From Washington Times ● Jan. 24, 2015
“My father said that my great-grandfather had a small mill there, a flour mill. He thought the stone you’re sitting on was part of it, it’s worn so smooth.”
From "Z for Zachariah" by Robert C. O’Brien
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Over 90% of Chinese steel mills are estimated to be unprofitable, with market conditions appearing worse than the steel-market downturns of 2008, 2015 and 2018, he says.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 18, 2026
Traditional millers say stone-ground products are healthier than ones from industrial roller mills.
From Barron's ● Sep. 3, 2026
The Blackshear, Ga., logging firm buys standing timber from landowners, deploys logging crews and hauls the wood to mills.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 28, 2026
Even earlier, sugar mills would set aside around 10% of their output for this, helping stabilise prices in times of excess production.
From BBC ● Aug. 26, 2026
The Domesday Book records more than six thousand mills driven by water-wheels in England in 1086.
From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton
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With a flashlight, they milled around inside, then two of them used their arms to make a heart shape together in front of the view of the valley.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 3, 2026
If you take a loaf of bread as an example, first the grain is grown, harvested, milled and stored until it is ready to be taken to a factory.
From BBC ● Aug. 4, 2026
A further 29.8 million tonnes of rice is expected to be added once paddy already procured from farmers is milled.
From BBC ● Jul. 1, 2026
Hundreds of people milled around a popular market in La Paz, stocking up on food products that had only just arrived.
From Barron's ● Jun. 22, 2026
The Eolian was nearly full, and over a hundred people milled about on the ground floor alone.
From "The Name of the Wind" by Patrick Rothfuss
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The vans belong to young Israeli squatters who play their own waiting game, smoking cigarettes and milling about.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 6, 2026
Same-day zirconia crowns are already offered in some dental practices, but they are typically produced by milling rather than 3D printing.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 23, 2026
Investigators also seized about 20,000 rounds of ammunition, including armor-piercing rounds, multiple firearm suppressors and about 15 firearm milling fixtures used to illegally manufacture and modify AR-15-style lower receivers, according to the statement.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 7, 2026
Shuttered storefronts lined Calle Real, the city's main commercial artery, where the usual flow of shoppers and residents had been replaced by scores of migrants milling around the streets.
From Barron's ● Jul. 31, 2026
In the distance was a bandstand where men in dark blue uniforms were milling about.
From "Atonement" by Ian McEwan
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.