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Synonyms

mother-in-law

American  
[muhth-er-in-law] / ˈmʌð ər ɪnˌlɔ /

noun

mothers-in-law plural
  1. the mother of one's spouse.


mother-in-law British  

noun

  1. the mother of one's wife or husband

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of mother-in-law

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English moder in lawe; see origin at mother 1 ( def. ), in ( def. ), law 1 ( def. ); from Middle English in-lawe “in law,” i.e., “a person within the regulation and protection of the law,” based on the prohibition by Roman civil law and, later, Christian canon law, of marriages within four degrees of consanguinity, i.e., up to and including first cousins

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Outside the complex where Joan Manuel Lucena's mother-in-law was missing, rescuers found no signs of life.

From Barron's • Jul. 3, 2026

For his mother-in-law, it allowed her to be comfortable in her house and to live the life she wanted to live.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 17, 2026

My mother-in-law couldn’t keep up with a toddler.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 16, 2026

India's top anti-crime agency has arrested the mother-in-law of an Indian woman whose death has sparked conflicting claims of murder and suicide.

From BBC • May 29, 2026

“You mentioned during the course of your testimony these ‘dirty looks’ Mr. Miyamoto is supposed to have aimed at your mother-in-law.

From "Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel" by David Guterson

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