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Synonyms

motivation

American  
[moh-tuh-vey-shuhn] / ˌmoʊ təˈveɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act or an instance of motivating, or providing with a reason to act in a certain way.

    I don't understand what her motivation was for quitting her job.

    Synonyms:
    impetus, cause, inducement, inspiration, motive
  2. the state or condition of being motivated or having a strong reason to act or accomplish something.

    We know that these students have strong motivation to learn.

  3. something that motivates; inducement; incentive.

    Clearly, the company's long-term motivation is profit.


motivation British  
/ ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or an instance of motivating

  2. desire to do; interest or drive

  3. incentive or inducement

  4. psychol the process that arouses, sustains and regulates human and animal behaviour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of motivation

First recorded in 1870–75; motive + -ation

Explanation

People often need motivation to do tasks they'd prefer not to do. Do you work? Your motivation is your paycheck. Lost something? Finding it may provide motivation to tidy the house. At the root of the word motivation is the word motive, which is similarly defined as the reason for a particular action. Although the words are synonyms, when it comes to criminal behavior, people generally ask about the motives leading to the criminal acts, not the motivation behind them. Other synonyms for motivation include inspiration and enthusiasm, so people tend to associate motivation with positive acts.

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Vocabulary lists containing motivation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Results suggest that this brain region plays a central role in generating the motivation to approach others and engage in social interactions.

From Science Daily • Jun. 2, 2026

The motivation for Serena Williams' return is not yet clear.

From BBC • Jun. 1, 2026

“Mentally, it is harder. But seeing my sisters and where they are, it’s kind of a motivation for me,” said Zoe, who has already been called in three times by the U-14 national team.

From Los Angeles Times • May 30, 2026

There is a strong financial motivation for the hundreds of ships stuck in the Gulf to get out, according to Alessandro Gelli, a tanker ship broker at BRS Shipbrokers.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 30, 2026

The motivation for him to change his mind, they felt, was a desire to appease a constituency whipped into a frenzy over high school football.

From "Friday Night Lights: A Town, A Team, And A Dream" by H.G. Bissinger

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