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Synonyms

motivation

American  
[moh-tuh-vey-shuhn] / ˌmoʊ təˈveɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act or an instance of motivating, or providing with a reason to act in a certain way.

    I don't understand what her motivation was for quitting her job.

    Synonyms:
    impetus, cause, inducement, inspiration, motive
  2. the state or condition of being motivated or having a strong reason to act or accomplish something.

    We know that these students have strong motivation to learn.

  3. something that motivates; inducement; incentive.

    Clearly, the company's long-term motivation is profit.


motivation British  
/ ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or an instance of motivating

  2. desire to do; interest or drive

  3. incentive or inducement

  4. psychol the process that arouses, sustains and regulates human and animal behaviour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of motivation

First recorded in 1870–75; motive + -ation

Explanation

People often need motivation to do tasks they'd prefer not to do. Do you work? Your motivation is your paycheck. Lost something? Finding it may provide motivation to tidy the house. At the root of the word motivation is the word motive, which is similarly defined as the reason for a particular action. Although the words are synonyms, when it comes to criminal behavior, people generally ask about the motives leading to the criminal acts, not the motivation behind them. Other synonyms for motivation include inspiration and enthusiasm, so people tend to associate motivation with positive acts.

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Vocabulary lists containing motivation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Given the amount of uncertainty and change ahead, passion is what sustains the motivation to keep learning and adapting.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 10, 2026

He works in the renewable energy industry, but his main motivation for driving his hybrid is that it's cheaper -- something EV companies in Nigeria are capitalising on since the government removed fuel subsidies.

From Barron's • Jun. 8, 2026

"Once again it's our motivation for being involved in this project, is to help those who find themselves in an equally impossible position today," he said.

From BBC • Jun. 5, 2026

Now a mother of two, Wie West said part of her motivation to return for this tournament was so her daughter, Makenna, who turned 6 this week, will have memories of her playing.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 4, 2026

Taro has always been smart, but he lacks motivation.

From "Starfish" by Akemi Dawn Bowman

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