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Muharram

American  
[moo-har-uhm, moo-hahr-uhm] / muˈhær əm, muˈhɑr əm /

noun

  1. the first month of the Islamic calendar.


Muharram British  
/ muːˈhærəm /

noun

  1. the first month of the Islamic year

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is Muharram? Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar. It’s also spelled Moharram. It is one of the months of the Islamic calendar that Muslims consider sacred. The first day of Muharram is the first day of the Islamic New Year. The tenth day of Muharram is Ashura, which is an important day for both Sunni and Shiʿite Muslims.

Etymology

Origin of Muharram

First recorded in 1605–15; from Arabic muḥarram “forbidden,” from ḥarama “to prohibit, deny”; see also harem ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The procession coincided with the annual commemoration of Imam Hussein, the mourning month of Muharram, the holiest period of the year in Shia Islam.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 8, 2026

The rituals culminate on the 10th day of the month Muharram, which this year falls on June 26.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 22, 2026

The debate unfolded against the backdrop of Muharram, the sacred month of mourning observed by Shia Muslims.

From Barron's Jun. 21, 2026

The arrest of Muharram, who has not yet commented, was made possible thanks to a series of intelligence-led operations, the agency said.

From BBC Feb. 4, 2026

In the Muslim lunar calendar these fall on consecutive days, the birth of Bahá’u’lláh on the second day of the month of Muharram 1233 A.H.

From The Kitáb-i-Aqdas by Bahá'u'lláh

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