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  • myth
    myth
    noun
    a traditional or legendary story, usually concerning some being or hero or event, with or without a determinable basis of fact or a natural explanation, especially one that is concerned with deities or demigods and explains some practice, rite, or phenomenon of nature.
  • myth.
    myth.
    abbreviation
    mythological.
Synonyms

myth

1 American  
[mith] / mɪθ /

noun

  • myths
    plural
  1. a traditional or legendary story, usually concerning some being or hero or event, with or without a determinable basis of fact or a natural explanation, especially one that is concerned with deities or demigods and explains some practice, rite, or phenomenon of nature.

  2. stories or matter of this kind.

    realm of myth.

  3. any invented story, idea, or concept.

    His account of the event is pure myth.

    Synonyms:
    fantasy, fiction
  4. an imaginary or fictitious thing or person.

  5. an unproved or false collective belief that is used to justify a social institution.


myth. 2 American  

abbreviation

  1. mythological.

  2. mythology.


myth 1 British  
/ mɪθ /

noun

    1. a story about superhuman beings of an earlier age taken by preliterate society to be a true account, usually of how natural phenomena, social customs, etc, came into existence

    2. another word for mythology mythology

  1. a person or thing whose existence is fictional or unproven

  2. (in modern literature) a theme or character type embodying an idea

    Hemingway's myth of the male hero

  3. philosophy (esp in the writings of Plato) an allegory or parable

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

myth. 2 British  

abbreviation

  1. mythological

  2. mythology

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See legend.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of myth

First recorded in 1820–30; from Late Latin mȳthus, from Greek mŷthos “story, word”

Explanation

A myth is a story that’s told again and again and serves to explain why something is the way it is. A creation myth, for example, is a story that tells how the world came into being. You may have studied Greek or Roman myths in which gods and goddesses wage war and play tricks on each other. These myths are not necessarily true stories from the past — the main idea is that they explain certain ideas about the world and how people act. The story might be accepted as true and serve to explain some fact about the world, or it might be known to be made-up but nevertheless illustrates something about people or history.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing myth

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

This year they have taken that myth further than ever, and Media Matters for America put a number on exactly how far.

From Salon Aug. 15, 2026

The idea that homeownership is somehow a necessity, an essential step to building wealth, is mostly a myth.

From MarketWatch Aug. 14, 2026

Its findings may reveal more about the dimensions of America’s practice of executing the innocent and show that it is anything but a myth.

From Slate Aug. 13, 2026

The name comes from the boy in the Greek myth who flew too close to the sun.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 7, 2026

All this gushing adds to the myth of Kareem in my mother’s matrimonial fancy—the suitable boy, the boy with tameez, the one boy to rule them all.

From "Love, Hate & Other Filters" by Samira Ahmed

“It’s the opposite of the conventional myth. The least-diverse films performed the worst and even posted a negative return on the studio’s investment.”

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 7, 2024

“It’s kind of an urban myth. I mean, does it happen? Yes. Percentage wise, is it significant? No,” she said.

From Seattle Times Dec. 11, 2023

“At first they didn’t believe it, and people thought it was a mistake or a myth. But sightings just kept coming!”

From Slate Sep. 22, 2023

"The trouble is," says Prof Wessely, "it's not true. There's no evidence to support it. It's a myth. It's quite a useful myth because there is some evidence that a decompression period can help."

From BBC Jun. 13, 2022

“The alchemical worm Ouroboros of ancient myth. Its teeth are sunk in its tail.”

From "The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume I: The Pox Party" by M.T. Anderson

Or did they fall prey to the old myths of its transcendency?

From Slate Jul. 30, 2026

There is a timelessness to Mitchell’s work, thanks in large part to the ancient source material, the myths of Orpheus, Eurydice, Hades and Persephone.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 24, 2026

It recounts the titular hero's 10-year quest to return home from war and includes some of the most famous Ancient Greek myths, including one-eyed monster Cyclops and the Sirens.

From Barron's Jul. 10, 2026

Like other national myths, this is all a mix of lies, truths and distortions of reality — and ideals and aspirations.

From Salon Jun. 28, 2026

Variations of this theory appear in medieval myths and folklore.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

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