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Synonyms

disenfranchised

American  
[dis-en-fran-chahyzd] / ˌdɪs ɛnˈfræn tʃaɪzd /
Sometimes disfranchised

adjective

  1. deprived of any of the rights or privileges of citizens, especially the right to vote.

    Given the illegal requirements reportedly imposed at some polling places, we can expect a lot of lawsuits from disenfranchised citizens.

  2. deprived of the rights or privileges of full participation in society or in any community or organization, especially of the opportunity to influence policy or to make one’s voice heard.

    A session on LGBTQ literature provided concrete examples and professional resources to support this often disenfranchised group.

  3. deprived of a legal or commercial franchise.

    A disenfranchised Noodles Only franchisee has opened up about his struggles operating in the town’s “business graveyard.”


verb

  1. the simple past tense and past participle of disenfranchise.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of disenfranchised

First recorded in 1810–20; disenfranchise ( def. ) + -ed 2 ( def. )

Explanation

The adjective disenfranchised describes a person or group of people who are stripped of their power, like disenfranchised post-Civil War African Americans who were deprived of their right to vote even after being freed from slavery. Being disenfranchised is no fun. The rules work against you, your rights are constantly violated, and you have little power to change your life for the better. The Old French word enfranchir means “to make free,” and when you add the negative prefix dis-, disenfranchised means “made unfree.” A disenfranchised population doesn’t rest easy, and often they organize and fight back against their condition to demand their basic rights and freedom.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing disenfranchised

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Director Sue Davison, a specialist teacher with 30 years' experience in schools, said the rise of toxic masculinity among social media influencers had a serious impact on "disenfranchised boys".

From BBC Aug. 3, 2026

Certain voters, members of communities that have been disenfranchised before, may now be less confident that their vote will count.

From Slate Jul. 23, 2026

Congress’s aim was to prevent minorities from being disenfranchised.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 29, 2026

Hungary said the law disenfranchised tens of thousands of ethnic Hungarians, who live mostly in Ukraine's westernmost region of Transcarpathia -- part of the former Kingdom of Hungary until the end of World War I.

From Barron's Apr. 28, 2026

The supporting cast was mostly disenfranchised Indians, Mexicans, and cowpunchers, all of whom possessed horsemanship and livestock skills honed on the vanishing frontier.

From "Seabiscuit: An American Legend" by Laura Hillenbrand

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