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notochord

American  
[noh-tuh-kawrd] / ˈnoʊ təˌkɔrd /

noun

Embryology.
  1. a rodlike cord of cells that forms the chief axial supporting structure of the body of the lower chordates, as amphioxus and the cyclostomes, and of the embryos of the vertebrates.


notochord British  
/ ˈnəʊtəˌkɔːd /

noun

  1. a fibrous longitudinal rod in all embryo and some adult chordate animals, immediately above the gut, that supports the body. It is replaced in adult vertebrates by the vertebral column

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

notochord Scientific  
/ nōtə-kôrd′ /
  1. A flexible rodlike structure that forms the main support of the body in all chordates during some stage of their development. In vertebrates, the notochord develops into a true backbone in the embryonic phase. Primitive chordates, such as lancelets and tunicates, retain a notochord throughout their lives.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of notochord

First recorded in 1840–50; noto- + chord 1 5 (in the sense of “a cordlike anatomical structure”)

Vocabulary lists containing notochord

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Yes, according to Osaka Metropolitan University researchers, who found that suppression of Pcdh8 is essential for the notochord to elongate properly in zebrafish.

From Science Daily Nov. 21, 2024

One of the major stations is the notochord, which produces a signal that plays a crucial role in organizing the developing spinal cord.

From Science Daily Jan. 2, 2024

Ogden's team captured images of the transport process happening in the cytonemes originating from the notochord.

From Science Daily Jan. 2, 2024

In adult vertebrates, the vertebral column replaces the notochord, which is only seen in the embryonic stage.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

The entoderm, which has the appearance of being thickened because of the fact that the notochord has not yet completely separated from it, is continuous, through the blastopore, with the ectoderm.

From Development of the Digestive Canal of the American Alligator by Reese, C. M.

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