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oppression

American  
[uh-presh-uhn] / əˈprɛʃ ən /

noun

  1. the exercise of authority or power in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust manner.

    Synonyms:
    persecution, despotism, tyranny
    Antonyms:
    justice, kindness
  2. an act or instance of oppressing or subjecting to cruel or unjust impositions or restraints.

  3. the state of being oppressed.

    Synonyms:
    suffering, hardship
  4. the feeling of being heavily burdened, mentally or physically, by troubles, adverse conditions, anxiety, etc.

    Synonyms:
    suffering, hardship

oppression British  
/ əˈprɛʃən /

noun

  1. the act of subjugating by cruelty, force, etc or the state of being subjugated in this way

  2. the condition of being afflicted or tormented

  3. the condition of having something lying heavily on one's mind, imagination, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • nonoppression noun
  • preoppression noun
  • self-oppression noun

Etymology

Origin of oppression

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English oppressioun, from Middle French, from Latin oppressiōn-, stem of oppressiō “a pressing down,” equivalent to oppress(us) “pressed down” + -iō noun suffix; oppress, -ion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Implicit in the articles is the sense that there may be a kernel of something good in a society that enables individuals to rise above oppression.

From The Wall Street Journal

"My whole family is over there in Venezuela, and honestly, it's tough. Really, really tough, everything that's happening there. All the hardships they're facing...all the oppression."

From Barron's

It stated that Kurds were "an essential and integral part" of Syria, where they have endured decades of oppression under previous rulers.

From BBC

Hanukkah celebrates the miracle when a small amount of oil burned for eight days in the rededicated Temple in Jerusalem, symbolizing how light, faith, and resilience will overcome darkness, violence and oppression.

From Los Angeles Times

Trying to stop its use is "oppression in the highest form," she told AFP.

From Barron's