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osteomyelitis

American  
[os-tee-oh-mahy-uh-lahy-tis] / ˌɒs ti oʊˌmaɪ əˈlaɪ tɪs /

noun

Pathology.
  1. an inflammation of the bone and bone marrow, usually caused by bacterial infection.


osteomyelitis British  
/ ˌɒstɪəʊˌmaɪɪˈlaɪtɪs /

noun

  1. inflammation of bone marrow, caused by infection

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of osteomyelitis

First recorded in 1850–55; osteo- + myelitis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Alex Young, 46, from Blandford, Dorset, developed osteomyelitis - a potentially deadly bone infection that caused him severe pain.

From BBC May 14, 2026

The newly published paper in the journal Advanced Materials, tackles the complex clinical problem of bone infection, or osteomyelitis, which affects one in around 5,000 people within the US only each year.

From Science Daily Nov. 28, 2023

Tests confirmed sepsis, and the wound had grown so deep that it infected the sacral bone in his back, a condition known as osteomyelitis, the lawsuit said.

From Salon Sep. 10, 2018

Foerster also suffers from osteomyelitis, a rare bone infection, and, in April 2016, had to have both legs amputated above the knee.

From Seattle Times Aug. 27, 2018

The deformities resulting from osteomyelitis are more marked the earlier in life the disease occurs.

From Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. by Alexis Thomson

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