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otolith

[ oht-l-ith ]

noun

  1. Anatomy, Zoology. a calcareous concretion in the internal ear of vertebrates.


otolith

/ ˈəʊtəʊˌlɪθ /

noun

  1. any of the granules of calcium carbonate in the inner ear of vertebrates. Movement of otoliths, caused by a change in position of the animal, stimulates sensory hair cells, which convey the information to the brain
  2. another name for statolith
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Derived Forms

  • ˌotoˈlithic, adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of otolith1

First recorded in 1825–35; oto- + -lith
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Example Sentences

The Leydigian or nuchal organ is supposed to be auditory and to contain an otolith.

Otolith: a little ear-bone: granules or concretions found in an otocyst.

There are tentacles and otolith vesicles as very delicate organs of feeling, or possibly of hearing also.

The otolith apparatus of the cat can render it no service in free descent.

The dorsal half of the otolith is pigmented: the ventral half is without pigment.

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otolaryngologyotology