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otolith

American  
[oht-l-ith] / ˈoʊt l ɪθ /

noun

  1. Anatomy, Zoology. a calcareous concretion in the internal ear of vertebrates.

  2. statolith.


otolith British  
/ ˈəʊtəʊˌlɪθ /

noun

  1. any of the granules of calcium carbonate in the inner ear of vertebrates. Movement of otoliths, caused by a change in position of the animal, stimulates sensory hair cells, which convey the information to the brain

  2. another name for statolith

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of otolith

First recorded in 1825–35; oto- + -lith

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

When processed properly, scientists like Lackmann can examine the otolith with a compound microscope and count the layers, like the rings on a tree, and learn the age of the fish.

From Science Daily • Oct. 30, 2023

Digging around, he extracted a bloody prize the size of a pencil eraser: an otolith, or ear bone.

From Seattle Times • Oct. 18, 2020

This, Wachter said, stresses the fish and causes a visible ring to form around a bone called the otolith.

From Washington Times • Oct. 6, 2018

In those individuals, Balaban says, further tests implicated damage to the ear's otolith organs, the utricle and the saccule, key to sensing gravity.

From Science Magazine • Jun. 20, 2018

Where the sac is completely closed it generally contains no solid particles, but in a few Macrura a single otolith secreted by the walls of the sac is present.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 7 "Crocoite" to "Cuba" by Various

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