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overcompensate

American  
[oh-ver-kom-puhn-seyt] / ˌoʊ vərˈkɒm pənˌseɪt /

verb (used with object)

  • overcompensates,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • overcompensated,
    past participle,  past
  • overcompensating
    present participle
  1. to compensate or reward excessively; overpay.

    Some stockholders feel the executives are being overcompensated and that bonuses should be reduced.


verb (used without object)

  • overcompensates,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • overcompensated,
    past participle,  past
  • overcompensating
    present participle
  1. to exhibit psychological overcompensation; strive to overcome a sense of inferiority through overt, opposite behavior.

    The aggressive patient may be overcompensating, and be a profoundly shy person beneath the façade.

overcompensate British  
/ ˌəʊvəˈkɒmpɛnˌseɪt /

verb

  1. to compensate (a person or thing) excessively

  2. (intr) psychol to engage in overcompensation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

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Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

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Etymology

Origin of overcompensate

1760–70; over- + compensate; as term in psychology, perhaps back formation from overcompensation

Vocabulary lists containing overcompensate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

I also learned to overcompensate and create a persona that helped me talk comfortably to people.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 7, 2026

Sometimes the former defensive player of the year is forced to overcompensate for his teammates’ mistakes.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 7, 2026

This sounds obvious, she says, but many people “neglect to pause” and try to overcompensate, which causes them to talk in circles.

From MarketWatch Jan. 16, 2026

“For years, I internalized the idea that my brain was ‘wrong’ and that I had to work twice as hard, overcompensate and mask my symptoms to be taken seriously in professional spaces,” Colzie said.

From Salon Mar. 2, 2025

I guess it’s because everything’s so strict the rest of the time, they feel like they’ve got to overcompensate or something.

From "The Titan's Curse" by Rick Riordan

Sepsis, which can be life-threatening and is difficult to spot, is an emergency reaction to infection where the immune system overcompensates and damages tissues and organs.

From BBC Apr. 26, 2026

Inflationary pressures from this wage growth may mean a rate-cutting Fed overcompensates with more aggressive balance sheet cuts to sustain credibility.

From Barron's Feb. 11, 2026

“But we think that spread in P/E multiples overcompensates for the quality difference between the two companies.”

From MarketWatch Feb. 5, 2026

If the comedy overcompensates at the expense of landing every gag, then good on her.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 26, 2025

Elena rejects Dovydas at certain times, and Dovydas overcompensates at moments that have them determining if and how they can be together.

From Salon Jan. 21, 2023

"I had money and had to keep myself occupied. I overcompensated but that's the way I dealt with it."

From BBC Mar. 9, 2025

After its sales skyrocketed in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, Peloton overcompensated by spending hundreds of millions to expedite shipping and build a new factory.

From The Verge Feb. 19, 2022

New York’s star left wing fired a shot from the left circle into an empty net as Lankinen had overcompensated for Strome at the goalmouth.

From Seattle Times Dec. 4, 2021

Some analyses of the relief program indicate that farmers are being overcompensated.

From Washington Times Sep. 1, 2019

Jessie lifted up a knee to prop up the tray but overcompensated.

From "The Vanderbeekers of 141st Street" by Karina Yan Glaser

I’m not claiming that he’s overcompensating, but, yeah, he is.

From Salon Jun. 19, 2026

But the Finance and Leasing Association, the body that represents the lending industry, has said the FCA is "overcompensating".

From BBC Oct. 13, 2025

Rudy may have been the scene-stealer in the earliest seasons of the show, but Theo had the most heart, striving to live up to his parents’ high expectations while behaviorally overcompensating for his low grades.

From Salon Jul. 23, 2025

The movie seems to recoil from its own hammering dramatics, with Bryce Dessner’s score toggling uneasily between jocular blues and dour, overcompensating strings.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 24, 2025

But was Rowan overcompensating now by choosing the most pleasant looking of them?

From "Scythe" by Neal Shusterman

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