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Synonyms

overcompensation

American  
[oh-ver-kom-puhn-sey-shuhn] / ˈoʊ vərˌkɒm pənˈseɪ ʃən /

noun

Psychoanalysis.
  1. a pronounced striving to neutralize and conceal a strong but unacceptable character trait by substituting for it an opposite trait.

  2. compensation to an unnecessary or unreasonable degree.

    The pay was overcompensation for the work done.


overcompensation British  
/ ˌəʊvəˌkɒmpɛnˈseɪʃən /

noun

  1. psychol an attempt to make up for a character trait by overexaggerating its opposite

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • overcompensatory adjective

Etymology

Origin of overcompensation

1915–20; over- + compensation; as psychoanalytic term, translation of Überkompensation, coined by Alfred Adler

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Bullying as overcompensation for obvious insecurity and resentment that the world does not view their mediocrity as excellence?

From Salon • Oct. 16, 2024

He wore Kendall’s clothes and practiced self-doubt and the art of overcompensation.

From New York Times • May 31, 2023

Male anxiety and overcompensation have further befouled this witches' brew.

From Salon • Jul. 31, 2022

But what passes for humor in “F9” are self-referential one-liners about invincibility and overcompensation, often delivered by Gibson’s Roman, that fall as flat as a pancaked police car.

From Washington Post • Jun. 22, 2021

After what I’ve been through, some overcompensation is to be expected.

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides