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pantomime

American  
[pan-tuh-mahym] / ˈpæn təˌmaɪm /

noun

  1. the art or technique of conveying emotions, actions, feelings, etc., by gestures without speech.

  2. a play or entertainment in which the performers express themselves mutely by gestures, often to the accompaniment of music.

  3. significant gesture without speech.

  4. an actor in dumb show, as in ancient Rome.

  5. Also called Christmas pantomime.  a form of theatrical spectacle common in England during the Christmas season, generally adapted from a fairy tale and including stock character types who perform songs and dances, tell jokes, etc.


verb (used with object)

pantomimed, pantomiming
  1. to represent or express in pantomime.

verb (used without object)

pantomimed, pantomiming
  1. to express oneself in pantomime.

pantomime British  
/ ˈpæntəˌmaɪm, ˌpæntəˈmɪmɪk, ˈpæntəˌmaɪmɪst /

noun

    1. Sometimes shortened to: panto.  a kind of play performed at Christmas time characterized by farce, music, lavish sets, stock roles, and topical jokes

    2. ( as modifier )

      a pantomime horse

  1. a theatrical entertainment in which words are replaced by gestures and bodily actions

  2. action without words as a means of expression

  3. (in ancient Rome) an actor in a dumb show

  4. informal a confused or farcical situation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. another word for mime

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of pantomime

1580–90; earlier pantomimus < Latin < Greek pantómīmos. See panto-, mime

Explanation

If you make a motion with your hands to indicate eating ice cream, you are using pantomime. Parents often use this wordless communication to try to keep things from the kids. Unfortunately, the kids usually catch on quickly — especially if there is ice cream involved. An entire show, done without words is often called a pantomime, but around December, you may read about a Christmas pantomime. This is a traditional holiday show in the United Kingdom. The play is usually based on a fairy tale, and it is put on especially for children. Although it is called a pantomime or panto, the show actually includes talking, jokes, and music. The tradition goes back to the 1700s and is still popular today.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pantomime

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The open-air Pantomime is one of the downtown amusement park’s landmarks.

From Seattle Times • Mar. 11, 2024

Television presenter Vernon Kay has won the best newcomer prize at the British Pantomime Awards.

From BBC • Apr. 13, 2023

Pantomime humor lacked such respect in the States.

From Washington Post • Oct. 2, 2022

Pantomime boos for City as they emerge from the tunnel; a huge ovation for the home side when they turn up.

From The Guardian • Nov. 6, 2021

Pantomime was often required to get over language barriers.

From "Seedfolks" by Paul Fleischman

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