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Synonyms

pessimist

American  
[pes-uh-mist] / ˈpɛs ə mɪst /

noun

  • pessimists
    plural
  1. a person who habitually sees or anticipates the worst or is disposed to be gloomy.

  2. an adherent of the doctrine of pessimism.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of pessimist

First recorded in 1830–40; pessim(ism) + -ist


Explanation

If the world can be divided into those who see the glass half empty and those who see the glass half full, the half-empty crew are known as pessimists––they always see the worst. The opposite of pessimist is optimist––someone who always sees thing in a positive light. Most people insist they are optimists, and when accused of pessimism suggest they're only focusing on reality. In fact, though, people who see reality as it is are called "realists."

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Vocabulary lists containing pessimist

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Whether you are an A.I. optimist or pessimist, you’d ideally agree that few industries have ever screamed out more for intense scrutiny at a particular moment than generative A.I. does right now.

From Slate ● Apr. 7, 2026

A race-relations pessimist who invokes the ideas of other writers of that ilk—Ta-Nehisi Coates, for instance, and Isabel Wilkerson—he detects in America a “fatigue with the pursuit of equality and inclusion.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 2, 2026

A pessimist, however, would look and see the need for careful risk management.

From Barron's ● Oct. 23, 2025

“My advice is simple: Plan like a pessimist and travel like an optimist,” he said.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 8, 2025

They needed simply to entice Mike Burry, or some other market pessimist, to pick 100 different triple-B bonds and buy $10 million in credit default swaps on each of them.

From "The Big Short" by Michael Lewis

The optimists cite robust earnings growth; the pessimists see a bubble in danger of bursting.

From Barron's ● Oct. 30, 2026

Is there anything more worrisome about today’s tech titans than the fact that they present as abundance-minded optimists but in actuality are gluttonous, scorched-earth pessimists?

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 9, 2026

“The pessimists would highlight that a similar convergence occurred in the second quarter of 2000, which ultimately marked the top for the market cycle,” said the strategist.

From MarketWatch ● Jul. 23, 2026

Six days later Kyle gave a speech at the Munich Security Conference in which he said "in the UK, we reject the doomsayers and the pessimists" about artificial intelligence.

From BBC ● Jun. 1, 2026

Scientists can’t afford to be optimists or pessimists.

From "Crenshaw" by Katherine Applegate

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