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phototaxis

American  
[foh-tuh-tak-sis] / ˌfoʊ təˈtæk sɪs /
Or phototaxy

noun

Biology.
  1. movement of an organism toward or away from a source of light.


phototaxis British  
/ ˌfəʊtəʊˈtæksɪs, ˌfəʊtəʊˈtæktɪk /

noun

  1. the movement of an entire organism in response to light

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • phototactic adjective
  • phototactically adverb

Etymology

Origin of phototaxis

First recorded in 1900–05; photo- + -taxis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

For example, movement toward light, termed phototaxis, is accomplished by coupling their locomotion strategy with a light-sensing organ.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2015