pi
1 Americannoun
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the 16th letter of the Greek alphabet (Π, π).
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the consonant sound represented by this letter.
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Mathematics.
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the letter π, used as the symbol for the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter.
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the ratio itself: 3.141592+.
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noun
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printing types mixed together indiscriminately.
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any confused mixture; jumble.
verb (used with object)
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to reduce (printing types) to a state of confusion.
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to jumble.
abbreviation
noun
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the 16th letter in the Greek alphabet (Π, π), a consonant, transliterated as p
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maths a transcendental number, fundamental to mathematics, that is the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter. Approximate value: 3.141 592…; symbol: π
noun
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a jumbled pile of printer's type
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a jumbled mixture
verb
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to spill and mix (set type) indiscriminately
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to mix up
abbreviation
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Philippine Islands
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private investigator
adjective
Other Word Forms
Noun Inflected Forms
Etymology
Origin of pi1
First recorded in 1835–45; from Greek pî, peî, used in mathematics to represent Greek periphérion periphery ( def. )
Origin of pi2
First recorded in 1650–60; origin uncertain
Explanation
In math, pi is the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter. No matter how large or small a circle is, this ratio will always equal pi, or approximately 3.14. Although it sounds just like pie, this kind of pi isn't a delicious dessert with a pastry crust. Instead, it's an irrational number, one that can't be written as a simple fraction but instead goes on infinitely after the decimal point. Rounded to 3.14, it's close enough to help you calculate the diameter, radius, or area of a circle in your geometry class. Pi is an abbreviation of the Greek periphereia, "periphery."
Vocabulary lists containing pi
Pi Day Vocabulary
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Scrabble: Two-Letter Words
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Geometry - Middle School
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Sharp, who worked at the Greenwich Royal Observatory and has a crater on the moon named after him, was also a mathematician who calculated pi to 72 decimal places.
From BBC ● Apr. 1, 2026
In science-fiction scenarios of first contact with extraterrestrials, humans usually bootstrap a common language with mathematics, demonstrating that we know the digits of pi and so forth.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 9, 2026
The researchers discovered that the mathematical framework at the heart of Ramanujan's pi formulas also appears in the equations underlying these logarithmic conformal field theories.
From Science Daily ● Dec. 16, 2025
That approaches but still falls short of the classically modeled pentacene and its 22 pi electrons.
From Science Magazine ● May 30, 2024
Numbers flowed through my head, prime numbers, times tables, pi to as many digits as I knew.
From "The Lions of Little Rock" by Kristin Levine
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The study also involved Ruolin Liu, a PhD student at Waterloo and PI, and Dr. Jerome Quintin, a lecturer at l'École de technologie supérieure and a former postdoctoral researcher at Waterloo and PI.
From Science Daily ● Mar. 30, 2026
Shares, which trade under the ticker PI, dropped 5.3% to $189 ahead of the opening bell.
From Barron's ● Jan. 14, 2026
To build out an eight-episode series, Schur and the writers played up the theft at the retirement home to create more room for clues, cliffhangers and the PI character, played by Lilah Richcreek Estrada.
From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 14, 2024
Senior vice president at the PI, Dr Duncan French, acknowledges the UFC has a responsibility, not just to their own roster of between 650-670 fighters, but to those involved at a much lower level.
From BBC ● Nov. 15, 2023
Just after 6:48 a.m., when the 911 call first came in, the dispatcher called out a 10-50 PI, a personal injury accident, and the coordinates.
From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel
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“Yeah, this is Pi. Can we keep him, please?”
From "The Miscalculations of Lightning Girl" by Stacy McAnulty
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“I know we could find someone to adopt Pi. We will put him on our blog. I bet he has 30 phone calls on the 1st day.”
From "The Miscalculations of Lightning Girl" by Stacy McAnulty
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“It’s easy to figure out. Pi. The distance to the sun. Three hundred and sixty-five days. It comes out to twenty miles per second, give or take a bit.”
From "100 Sideways Miles" by Andrew Smith
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“Lucy, I know you can’t adopt Cutie Pi. I’ve seen you 2 together. If your family was able to take in a dog, he would have gone home with you weeks ago.”
From "The Miscalculations of Lightning Girl" by Stacy McAnulty
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Then he said, “Very well, Pi. Sit down. Next time you will ask permission before leaving your desk.”
From "Life of Pi" by Yann Martel
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Even Charles’ goofier moments gleam with a satin elegance that scrapes against the no-nonsense manner of Estrada’s P.I.
From Salon ● Nov. 21, 2024
“What I loved about it was, it’s a way of doing a P.I. show that didn’t require rebooting something,” Olin says.
From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 9, 2024
NBC has scheduled fresh episodes of five scripted dramas, including "Magnum P.I.," newcomer "Found" and a Canadian series, "Transplant."
From Reuters ● Sep. 7, 2023
About 200 fans - wearing mustaches, sunglasses, Hawaiian shirts and Tigers caps - attended the game as part of Magnum P.I.
From Washington Times ● Aug. 28, 2023
When Eleanor rang the doorbell, Magnum, P.I., answered.
From "Eleanor & Park" by Rainbow Rowell
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Around her are patio tables displaying the kind of food the shop carried: pies and cakes, what appear to be stuffed tomatoes, baguettes, sophisticated deli salads, gorgeous hunks of cheese.
From Salon ● Jul. 11, 2026
The now elusive species was once common and frequently caught in the River Thames to make eel pies and jellied eels.
From BBC ● Jul. 3, 2026
Standouts include the carnitas tacos and tamarind agua fresca at El Taco Torro, creative pies at Pizza Luna, house-smoked barbecue from Rollin Nolen’s BBQ, and Indian and Nepalese street food from Momo Dosa.
From Salon ● Jun. 11, 2026
You can get them at a range of places, from national chains known for private-label snacks to cherished pit shops that serve whispered-about biscuits, pies and regional delicacies like boudin, kolaches and runzas.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 6, 2026
“I love the slimy texture, getting greasy up to my elbows. Like playing in the mud. We’ll have delicious pies afterwards.”
From "Fablehaven" by Brandon Mull
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He is content to address what he calls “a self-selected audience of intellectually upscale readers,” and if you don’t know what he means by “Pecksniffian Comstockery,” tant pis.
From Washington Post ● Sep. 23, 2021
But, as he may say now: tant pis.
From The Guardian ● Dec. 12, 2010
In halting English, a Moslem telegraph operator in the Middle East tapped out on the telex: "Is it correct Kennedy killed pis?"
From Time Magazine Archive
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The picture is called The Sabine Women, and in the margin is scrawled: pim pis pit, pimus pistis pants.
From "The Handmaid's Tale" by Margaret Atwood
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Mom—I'm ok, just need ONE mental-health day. see you later and pis don’t worry at ALL.
From "Goodbye Stranger" by Rebecca Stead
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A neo-traditionalist and pied piper for the New York downtown set, Keith and his nine lives most recently turned to Instagram after a stroke impaired his ability to speak.
From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 17, 2025
Meanwhile, the southern pied babbler does not, in fact, merely babble.
From Salon ● May 29, 2025
And when she got pied in the face at a press conference in Iowa—her instant response: “At least it’s a fruit pie”—a whole bunch of Americans reveled in her comeuppance.
From Slate ● Jan. 11, 2025
Smith oozes upside, and he’s passionate about the Ducks — a bonus in that he could be a pied piper who attracts other recruits.
From Seattle Times ● Feb. 16, 2024
Can you imagine what it’s like to go to Gym and have Coach Quatrini, the pied ninny, announce that morning exercises will be stretches so that we can all practice soaring like Ariel the Fairy?
From "The Wednesday Wars" by Gary D. Schmidt
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.