pit
1 Americannoun
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a naturally formed or excavated hole or cavity in the ground.
pits caused by erosion;
clay pits.
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a covered or concealed excavation in the ground, serving as a trap.
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Mining.
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an excavation made in exploring for or removing a mineral deposit, as by open-cut methods.
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the shaft of a coal mine.
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the mine itself.
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the abode of evil spirits and lost souls; hell.
an evil inspiration from the pit.
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Slang. the pits, an extremely unpleasant, boring, or depressing place, condition, person, etc.; the absolute worst.
When you're alone, Christmas is the pits.
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a hollow or indentation in a surface.
glass flawed by pits.
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a natural hollow or depression in the body.
the pit of the back.
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Informal. pits, the armpits.
up to my pits in work.
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a small, depressed scar, as one of those left on the skin after smallpox or chicken pox.
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an enclosure, usually below the level of the spectators, as for staging fights between dogs, cocks, or, formerly, bears.
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(in a commodity exchange) a part of the floor of the exchange where trading in a particular commodity takes place.
the corn pit.
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Architecture.
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all that part of the main floor of a theater behind the musicians.
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British. the main floor of a theater behind the stalls.
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(in a hoistway) a space below the level of the lowest floor served.
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Auto Racing. an area at the side of a track, for servicing and refueling the cars.
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Bowling. the sunken area of a bowling alley behind the pins, for the placement or recovery of pins that have been knocked down.
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Track. the area forward of the takeoff point in a jumping event, as the broad jump or pole vault, that is filled with sawdust or soft earth to lessen the force of the jumper's landing.
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the area or room of a casino containing gambling tables.
verb (used with object)
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to mark or indent with pits or depressions.
ground pitted by erosion.
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to scar with pockmarks.
His forehead was pitted by chickenpox.
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to place or bury in a pit, as for storage.
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to set in opposition or combat, as one against another.
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to put (animals) in a pit or enclosure for fighting.
verb (used without object)
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to become marked with pits or depressions.
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(of body tissue) to retain temporarily a mark of pressure, as by a finger, instrument, etc.
noun
verb (used with object)
noun
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a large, usually deep opening in the ground
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a mine or excavation with a shaft, esp for coal
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the shaft in a mine
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( as modifier )
pit pony
pit prop
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a concealed danger or difficulty
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hell
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Also called: orchestra pit. the area that is occupied by the orchestra in a theatre, located in front of the stage
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an enclosure for fighting animals or birds, esp gamecocks
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anatomy
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a small natural depression on the surface of a body, organ, structure, or part; fossa
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the floor of any natural bodily cavity
the pit of the stomach
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pathol a small indented scar at the site of a former pustule; pockmark
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any of various small areas in a plant cell wall that remain unthickened when the rest of the cell becomes lignified, esp the vascular tissue
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a working area at the side of a motor-racing track for servicing or refuelling vehicles
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a section on the floor of a commodity exchange devoted to a special line of trading
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a rowdy card game in which players bid for commodities
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an area of sand or other soft material at the end of a long-jump approach, behind the bar of a pole vault, etc, on which an athlete may land safely
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the ground floor of the auditorium of a theatre
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another word for pitfall
verb
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to match in opposition, esp as antagonists
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to mark or become marked with pits
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(tr) to place or bury in a pit
noun
verb
verb
Etymology
Origin of pit1
First recorded before 900; Middle English noun pit, pit(t)e, put(e), putte, Old English pytt “pit, grave,” from Latin puteus “well, pit, shaft”; verb derivative of the noun
Origin of pit2
An Americanism dating back to 1835–45, from Dutch, Middle Dutch pitte, pit “kernel”; cognate with pith
Explanation
A pit is a hole in the ground, like the one in Poe’s “The Pit and the Pendulum” that the narrator tries not to fall into. A pit can also be smaller indentation. There’s also a pit hiding inside a peach. Pit is a word with a wide variety of meanings. There's the pit you dig on the beach as a moat for your sandcastle, and the pit a hunter digs for trapping an animal. Then there's the sunken area of a performance hall where musicians play, an orchestra pit, and the area that's reserved for certain activity, like the trading pit at a stock exchange. Finally, a pit is also a large, hard seed — like a peach pit.
Vocabulary lists containing pit
Selection Vocabulary 2, Unit 1
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Eleanor & Park
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
She’ll also be backed by a full band during her “New Avatar Live” tour, which she envisions as a high-energy rave that could break into a mosh pit at any moment.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 18, 2026
A pit bull barked, but no one seemed to be home.
From Slate ● Sep. 17, 2026
And another is the ultra-long pit lane - the longest on the calendar.
From BBC ● Sep. 15, 2026
The other question was whether McLaren would have been wise to anticipate that the race director would call the VSC and pit Norris before it was deployed.
From BBC ● Sep. 13, 2026
The fuming concoction sent swirls of steam up to the cave ceiling, where bats flapped their wings, clinging upside down from their claws, and pit vipers uncoiled themselves from thick iron hooks.
From "Summer of the Mariposas" by Guadalupe García McCall
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But “Secret Wars” gets its name from a couple of Marvel comic book storylines that involve various heroes being pitted against each other.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 31, 2026
The artificiality of all this, however, has pitted him against traditionalists who believe in the ocean's ability to self-heal.
From Barron's ● Jul. 29, 2026
Norris drove expertly through the first stint, coolly moving through the midfield to challenge the top cars and take the lead as they pitted.
From BBC ● Jul. 19, 2026
Throughout his career, Neill pitted himself against creatures both real and imagined — or, even more often, somewhere in-between — to reveal humanity’s foibles in the face of the freakish and fantastic.
From Salon ● Jul. 17, 2026
Uncle Onion sat and began eating the pitted cherries.
From "Everything Sad Is Untrue" by Daniel Nayeri
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Here, Szor and Abraham quietly demonstrate the lengths and risks of their allyship, pitting their relatively comfortable upbringing in Israel against their fervent quest to unlearn a propagandistic way of living.
From Salon ● Sep. 21, 2026
After the race, one question asked of McLaren was whether pitting on the following lap was the best idea, or should Norris have stayed out?
From BBC ● Sep. 13, 2026
Every game pitting McVay against friend/mentor/nemesis Shanahan is full of subplots.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 9, 2026
It’s bad for bodies, bad for recovery, and bad for future matches when you’re pitting a player who finished at dinnertime against one who hit the hotel sheets a half day later.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 9, 2026
And he could not take the chance of pitting his certain ignorance against this man’s possible knowledge.
From "The Pearl" by John Steinbeck
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.