plate

[pleyt]

SEE MORE SYNONYMS FOR plate ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

a shallow, usually circular dish, often of earthenware or porcelain, from which food is eaten.

the contents of such a dish; plateful.

an entire course of a meal served on such a dish: I had the vegetable plate for lunch.

the food and service for one person, as at a banquet, fund-raising dinner, or the like: The wedding breakfast cost $20 a plate.

household dishes, utensils, etc., of metal plated with gold or silver.

household dishes, utensils, etc., made of gold or silver.

Also called collection plate. a dish, as of metal or wood, used for collecting offerings, as in a church.

a thin, flat sheet or piece of metal or other material, especially of uniform thickness.

metal in such sheets.

a flat, polished piece of metal on which something may be or is engraved.

license plate.

a flat or curved sheet of metal, plastic, glass, or similar hard material, on which a picture or text has been engraved, etched, molded, photographically developed, or drawn, that is inked, as in a press, for printing impressions on other surfaces.

a printed impression from such a piece or from some similar piece, as a woodcut.

a full-page illustration in a book, especially an insert on paper different from the text pages.

a piece of armor made from a thin, flat piece or several such pieces of tough material, especially wrought iron or steel.

armor composed of thin, flat pieces; plate armor.

Dentistry.

the part of a denture that conforms to the mouth and contains the teeth.
the entire denture.

Baseball.

the plate.home plate.
rubber¹(def 14).

plate glass.

Photography. a sheet of glass, metal, etc., coated with a sensitized emulsion, used for taking a photograph.

Anatomy, Zoology. a platelike part, structure, or organ.

a thin piece or cut of beef from the lower end of the ribs.

Geology. crustal plate.

Electronics. one of the interior elements of a vacuum tube, toward which electrons are attracted by virtue of its positive charge; anode. Abbreviation: P

Carpentry. any of various horizontal timbers or boards laid flat across the heads of studding, upon floors, etc., to support joists, rafters, or studs at or near their ends.

a gold or silver cup or the like awarded as the prize in a horse race or some other contest.

a horse race or some other contest for such a prize.

Heraldry. a rounded argent.

verb (used with object), plat·ed, plat·ing.

to coat (metal) with a thin film of gold, silver, nickel, etc., by mechanical or chemical means.

to cover or overlay with metal plates for protection.

Metalworking.

to forge (a bloom or the like) into a broad piece.
to hammer (cutlery) gently to produce an even surface.

Printing. to make a stereotype or electrotype plate from (type).

Papermaking. to give a high gloss to (paper), as on supercalendered paper.

Idioms

have on one's plate, Informal. to have as an immediate task, obligation, or prospect: I had too much on my plate already to take on another task.

Origin of plate

1250–1300; Middle English < Old French: literally, something flat, noun use of feminine of plat flat¹ < Vulgar Latin *plattus, akin to Greek platýs broad, flat

Related formsplate·less, adjectiveplate·like, adjective

plate

[pleyt]

noun Obsolete.

a coin, especially of silver.

Origin of plate

1200–50; Middle English < Old French; special use of plate plate¹

home plate

noun Baseball.

the base at which the batter stands and which a base runner must reach safely in order to score a run, typically a five-sided slab of whitened rubber set at ground level at the front corner of the diamond.

Origin of home plate

An Americanism dating back to 1870–75

Also called home, the plate, home base.

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Related Words for plate

serving, platter, bowl, layer, slice, slab, service, helping, course, portion, casserole, trencher, scale, leaf, coat, plane, flake, foil, spangle, lamina

Examples from the Web for plate

Contemporary Examples of plate

Chris Stein of Blondie catches Ramone with an “aw, shucks” expression just after he drops a plate of food.
‘All Good Cretins Go to Heaven’: Dee Dee Ramone’s Twisted Punk Paintings
Melissa Leon
December 15, 2014
To unwind, Sharp takes long showers, and stops himself from separating his food on his plate as Christopher would.
The Brit Who Stormed Broadway
Tim Teeman
December 7, 2014
So in the cutting room, we got a plate of a horse and put a CGI guy getting on him.
‘No Regrets’: Peter Jackson Says Goodbye to Middle-Earth
Alex Suskind
December 4, 2014
But when the time came you stepped up to the plate just like George W. Bush did.
Up to a Point: Thanks to the Biggest Turkey, Uncle Sam
P. J. O’Rourke
November 27, 2014
South of Silicon Valley, an entire town is being deformed, slowly, by plate tectonics.
Silicon Valley Mansions, Swallowed Alive
Geoff Manaugh
November 8, 2014

Historical Examples of plate

"I'll take another piece of fish, mother," said Robert, passing his plate.
Brave and Bold
Horatio Alger
Your eggs are carried from the kitchen to the dining-room table on a plate.
Ancient Man
Hendrik Willem van Loon
Will Nature teach them the mystery of a plate of turtle-soup?
The New Adam and Eve (From "Mosses From An Old Manse")
Nathaniel Hawthorne
He folded the letter, laid it down by the side of his plate, and began to eat again.
Weighed and Wanting
George MacDonald
She brought a plate full of rice, and a big piece of chicken.
Rico and Wiseli
Johanna Spyri

British Dictionary definitions for plate

plate

noun

a shallow usually circular dish made of porcelain, earthenware, glass, etc, on which food is served or from which food is eaten
(as modifier)a plate rack

Also called: platefulthe contents of a plate or the amount a plate will hold
Australian and NZa plate of cakes, sandwiches, etc, brought by a guest to a partyeveryone was asked to bring a plate

an entire course of a meala cold plate

any shallow or flat receptacle, esp for receiving a collection in church

flat metal of uniform thickness obtained by rolling, usually having a thickness greater than about three millimetres

a thin coating of metal usually on another metal, as produced by electrodeposition, chemical action, etc

metal or metalware that has been coated in this way, esp with gold or silverSheffield plate

dishes, cutlery, etc, made of gold or silver

a sheet of metal, plastic, rubber, etc, having a printing surface produced by a process such as stereotyping, moulding, or photographic deposition

a print taken from such a sheet or from a woodcut, esp when appearing in a book

a thin flat sheet of a substance, such as metal or glass

armour made of overlapping or articulated pieces of thin metal

photog

a sheet of glass, or sometimes metal, coated with photographic emulsion on which an image can be formed by exposure to light
(as modifier)a plate camera

an orthodontic device, esp one used for straightening children's teeth

an informal word for denture (def. 1)

anatomy any flat platelike structure or part

a cup or trophy awarded to the winner of a sporting contest, esp a horse race
a race or contest for such a prize

any of the rigid layers of the earth's lithosphere of which there are believed to be at least 15See also plate tectonics

electronics

mainly USthe anode in an electronic valve
an electrode in an accumulator or capacitor

a horizontal timber joist that supports rafters or studs

a light horseshoe for flat racing

a thin cut of beef from the brisket

See plate rail

Also called: Communion plate RC Church a flat plate held under the chin of a communicant in order to catch any fragments of the consecrated Host

archaic a coin, esp one made of silver

on a plate in such a way as to be acquired without further troublehe was handed the job on a plate

on one's plate waiting to be done or dealt withhe has a lot on his plate at the moment

verb (tr)

to coat (a surface, usually metal) with a thin layer of other metal by electrolysis, chemical reaction, etc

to cover with metal plates, as for protection

printing to make a stereotype or electrotype from (type or another plate)

to form (metal) into plate, esp by rolling

to give a glossy finish to (paper) by calendering

to grow (microorganisms) in a culture medium

Word Origin for plate

C13: from Old French: thin metal sheet, something flat, from Vulgar Latin plattus (unattested); related to Greek platus flat

Plate

noun

River Plate the English name for the (Río de la) Plata

home plate

noun

baseball a flat often five-sided piece of hard rubber or other material that serves to define the area over which the pitcher must throw the ball for a strike and that a base runner must safely reach on his way from third base to score a runAlso called: plate, home, home base

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for plate

mid-13c., "flat sheet of gold or silver," also "flat, round coin," from Old French plate "thin piece of metal" (late 12c.), from Medieval Latin plata "plate, piece of metal," perhaps via Vulgar Latin *plattus, formed on model of Greek platys "flat, broad" (see plaice (n.)). The cognate in Spanish (plata) and Portuguese (prata) has become the usual word for "silver," superseding argento via shortening of *plata d'argento "plate of silver, coin." Meaning "table utensils" (originally of silver or gold only) is from Middle English. Meaning "shallow dish for food," now usually of china or earthenware, originally of metal or wood, is from mid-15c. Baseball sense is from 1857. Geological sense is first attested 1904; plate tectonics first recorded 1969. Plate-glass first recorded 1727.

late 14c., from plate (n.). Related: Plated; plating.

plate in Medicine

plate

[plāt]

n.

A smooth, flat, relatively thin, rigid body of uniform thickness.

A thin flat layer, part, or structure.

A thin metallic or plastic support fitted to the gums to anchor artificial teeth.

A metal bar applied to a fractured bone in order to maintain the ends in apposition.

The agar layer within a Petri dish or similar vessel.

A sheet of glass or metal that is light-sensitive and on which a photographic image can be recorded.

v.

To form a very thin layer of a bacterial culture by streaking it on the surface of agar to isolate individual organisms from which a colonial clone will develop.

plate in Science

plate

[plāt]

Noun

A thin, flat sheet of metal or other material, especially one used as an electrode in a storage battery or capacitor, or as the anode of an electron tube.

In plate tectonics, one of the sections of the Earth's lithosphere (crust and upper mantle) that is in constant motion along with other sections. It is the interaction of the plates that causes mountains, volcanos, and other land features to form and that causes earthquakes to occur. Six major plates and numerous smaller ones are recognized. See more at tectonic boundary.

Verb

To coat or cover with a thin layer of metal.

Idioms and Phrases with plate

plate

see hand to on a silver platter (serve up on a plate); have a lot on one's plate.