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pollard

American  
[pol-erd] / ˈpɒl ərd /

noun

  1. a tree cut back nearly to the trunk, so as to produce a dense mass of branches.

  2. an animal, as a stag, ox, or sheep, having no horns.


verb (used with object)

pollards, present (3rd person singular) pollarded, past participle, past pollarding present participle
  1. to convert into a pollard.

pollard British  
/ ˈpɒləd /

noun

  1. an animal, such as a sheep or deer, that has either shed its horns or antlers or has had them removed

  2. a tree that has had its top cut off to encourage the formation of a crown of branches

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to convert into a pollard; poll

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of pollard

First recorded in 1515–25; poll 1 + -ard

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Mr McBride, who records ancient trees in Wales, said the oak had enormous cultural significance as it was a pollard - it had not grown in the field naturally.

From BBC Feb. 16, 2018

This permits the tree to develop knobbly structures called pollard heads, which form natural defenses against wound decay.

From Washington Post Mar. 17, 2015

The pollard heads are now the size of softballs, or larger.

From Washington Post Mar. 17, 2015

An old pollard in Savernake Forest that could date back to Saxon times.

From BBC Oct. 27, 2014

Then he slipped back against the pollard, the two ends grasped in his right hand....

From Men, Women and Guns by McNeile, H. C. (Herman Cyril)

It was intensely still, and no sound broke the silence save the intermittent croaking of some bull-frogs in the dark shadows of the pollards on the further bank.

From A Master of Mysteries by Walton, J. Ambrose

The only trees are dwarfish pollards, reduced to bare trunks with thin tufts of green atop by the practice of stripping off the sprouts every two or three years to make fodder for the goats.

From Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science Volume 17, No. 102, June, 1876 by Various

Some of our common oaks bear their leaves green all winter; but they are generally pollards, and such as are shelter’d in warm corners and hedge rows.

From Sylva, Vol. 1 (of 2) Or A Discourse of Forest Trees by Nisbet, John

The stumps are called "pollards" and the trees "pollarded willows" whose discouraging task has been to grow a yearly crop of withes for the basket-makers; yet each spring finds them bristling with the new growth.

From Trees Worth Knowing by Rogers, Julia Ellen

By and by came a line of stunted pollards, a hamlet, and a little dreary cemetery.

From In the Days of My Youth by Edwards, Amelia Ann Blanford

Willows are coppiced — cut regularly to within an inch or two of the base to flush fresh growth — or pollarded, with cuts made higher up on the trunk or branches.

From Seattle Times Mar. 6, 2024

In a pollarded tree, all the sprouts of the previous year are removed to their base each winter.

From Washington Post Mar. 17, 2015

This black pollarded poplar in Spain is one of more than 4,700 in Aguilar del Alfambra, which houses possibly the largest concentration of the species in Europe.

From BBC Dec. 31, 2014

On most mornings in San Francisco’s Civic Center Plaza, elderly Asian women practice tai chi under the pollarded sycamore trees.

From The New Yorker Oct. 23, 2014

They bounce through a string of small green towns where pollarded trees line sleepy canals.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

Mr Stephen explained his team used an "ancient form of pruning" known as pollarding - where the upper parts of the tree are removed.

From BBC Mar. 19, 2024

Another option is to adopt a pruning regime known as pollarding, which maintains a tree at a given height permanently.

From Washington Post Mar. 17, 2015

After pollarding the oak produced "a good crop of acorns", said Mr Partridge.

From BBC Dec. 28, 2013

By cutting off the tops or pollarding such trees, a very great number of adventitious branches can be made to grow.

From Trees of the Northern United States Their Study, Description and Determination by Apgar, A. C. (Austin Craig)

But here it was, in this cavern, that he elaborated his system of reform, treating Christianity as a French peasant treats an oak tree, pollarding it, and lopping off every lateral, natural outgrowth.

From Castles and Cave Dwellings of Europe by Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)

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