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Polynesian

American  
[pol-uh-nee-zhuhn, -shuhn] / ˌpɒl əˈni ʒən, -ʃən /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Polynesia, its inhabitants, or their languages.


noun

  • Polynesians
    plural
  1. a member of any of a number of peoples originating from and inhabiting Polynesia, and speaking closely related Austronesian languages.

  2. the easternmost group of Austronesian languages, including Maori, Tahitian, Samoan, Hawaiian, and the language of Easter Island.

Polynesian British  
/ ˌpɒlɪˈniːʒən, -ʒɪən /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Polynesia, its people, or any of their languages

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a member of the people that inhabit Polynesia, generally of Caucasoid features with light skin and wavy hair

  2. a branch of the Malayo-Polynesian family of languages, including Māori and Hawaiian and a number of other closely related languages of the S and central Pacific

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of Polynesian

First recorded in 1805–15; Polynesi(a) + -an


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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

When he was 15, he spent nearly three months living in Rapa Nui, one of the world’s most remote Polynesian islands.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 30, 2026

The painting will make its L.A. debut on Sept. 14 with a private Polynesian blessing ceremony where guests will experience the living cultural traditions of Tahiti through music, dance and food.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 18, 2026

Meanwhile, the French Polynesian government said the woman had transited through without notifying "territorial and national authorities".

From BBC ● May 13, 2026

Scientists have since established that the degradation of the island was in fact gradual, taking centuries, caused largely by drought, volcanic eruptions and the arrival of the Polynesian rat.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 20, 2026

Let’s examine the ranges of these factors, before considering their specific consequences for Polynesian societies.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

Many of these changes occurred either before Polynesians arrived in Hawaiʻi or after traditional Indigenous land management practices were disrupted.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 14, 2026

Particularly marvelous are the voyages of the Polynesians who crossed the immense Pacific a thousand years ago in double-hulled canoes.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 17, 2026

In those days, Sapolu said a dearth of Polynesian players in the NFL led him to study the schedule each year and identify the teams that included Polynesians.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 19, 2025

In the 13th Century Polynesians brought mice and Pacific rats.

From BBC ● Jun. 26, 2023

The dogs that the Aztecs and Polynesians reared for food were efficiently fattened on vegetables and garbage.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

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