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Which gemstone is considered precious?

precious

American  
[presh-uhs] / ˈprɛʃ əs /

adjective

  1. An image of the word precious as defined by of high price or great value; very valuable or costly.

    of high price or great value; very valuable or costly.

    precious metals.

  2. highly esteemed for some spiritual, nonmaterial, or moral quality.

    precious memories.

  3. dear; beloved.

    a precious child.

    Synonyms:
    darling
  4. affectedly or excessively delicate, refined, or nice.

    precious manners.

  5. flagrant; gross.

    a precious fool.


noun

  1. a dearly beloved person; darling.

adverb

  1. extremely; very.

    She wastes precious little time.

precious British  
/ ˈprɛʃəs /

adjective

  1. beloved; dear; cherished

  2. very costly or valuable

  3. held in high esteem, esp in moral or spiritual matters

  4. very fastidious or affected, as in speech, manners, etc

  5. informal worthless

    you and your precious ideas!

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adverb

  1. informal (intensifier)

    there's precious little left

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See valuable.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of precious

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English preciose (from Old French precios ), from Latin pretiōsus “costly, valuable,” equivalent to preti(um) “price, value, worth” ( see price) + -ōsus -ous

Explanation

To call something precious is to describe it as highly valued. Think of a gemstone when you call your baby sister precious. Diamonds, emeralds and rubies are all precious stones and gold and silver are precious metals. If it is something valuable and treasured, it can be called precious too. Fresh water is a precious resource especially in desert countries. Many precious books and painting have been destroyed through fire and war. On a more personal note, guard your memories as they will always be precious to you.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing precious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Inside Google’s Mountain View offices, researchers are fiercely divided over which projects deserve the company’s precious computing resources.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 10, 2026

Sir David Attenborough has promised to "venture even further" and uncover marine life that is "more precious than we ever realised" in Blue Planet III.

From BBC ● Oct. 7, 2026

Opinions are a dime a dozen, but personal stories are precious and much harder to argue with.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 7, 2026

"And with precious little else the world can turn to, the supply resilience cushion is scarily thin."

From Barron's ● Oct. 6, 2026

But it was funny, because he felt like he was the one who’d been given something precious.

From "Not Nothing" by Gayle Forman

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